XP-class lifeboat

XP-class lifeboat
Class overview
NameXP-class
BuildersAvon Inflatables
Operators Royal National Lifeboat Institution
General characteristics
Displacement70 kg (150 lb) without engine
Length2.81 m (9.2 ft)
Beam1.6 m (5.2 ft)
Propulsion
  • Trent : 1 × 5 hp (3.7 kW) outboard engine[1]
  • Broads: 1 × 10 hp (7.5 kW) Mariner engine[2]
Speed
  • Trent: 6 knots (6.9 mph; 11 km/h)
  • Broads: 24 knots (28 mph; 44 km/h)
RangeTrent: within sight of ALB
EnduranceBroads: 2 hours at top speed
Capacity4 (up to 460 kg or 1,000 lb) [a]
Complement1–2
  1. ^ (based on Avon Rover R280 RIB specifications)

The XP-class lifeboat is a class of small inflatable rescue boat operated by the RNLI of the United Kingdom and Ireland.

Other small boats operated by the RNLI include the Arancia-class beach rescue boats, the X-class and the Y-class lifeboats.[3]

History

[edit]

The XP-class boat was a commercially available small inflatable boat, the Avon Rover 200, for use as a tender with larger vessels, and manufactured by Avon in based in Dafen, Carmarthenshire, Wales.

The craft was acquired by the RNLI, primarily for service as a daughter boat for the Trent-class All-weather lifeboats, to be used in areas inaccessible to the much larger Trent-class.[1][4]

One XP-class (XP-32) was also operated as a daughter boat for the Teignmouth Atlantic 85-class.[5]

XP-32 was also in use at South Broads Lifeboat Station in Suffolk. The XP was carried on a purpose built rack on the back of a Ford Ranger crew cab pickup, with the engine and all gear stowed in the load bed. On arrival on scene at any launch site withing the 120-mile operating area of the station, the boat could be unpacked and launched within four minutes. On evaluation tests, it was found that with the engine tilted up, it could operate in water depths of just 2 in (51 mm). The South Broads boat had a 15-hp engine, delivering over 20 knots. South Broads closed in 2011.[2]

Specification

[edit]

Operated by one or two crew members, the XP boat was usually equipped with a 5-hp outboard engine, giving a top speed of 6–8 knots. The boat weighed 70kg, and required inflation before use. It was constructed of hypalon/neoprene coated polyester, and featured a slatted roll-away deck.[6]

XP fleet list

[edit]
Op. No.[a] Station Host ALB[3] Comments
XP-02 Red Bay 14-32 Corinne Whiteley
XP-05 Alderney 14-04 Roy Barker I (retired) retired
XP-09 Fraserburgh 14-34 Willie & May Gall
XP-10 Eastbourne 14-02 Esme Anderson
XP-11 Sold - Sold
XP-14 Fenit 14-27 Robert Hywel Jones Williams
XP-15 Sold - Sold
XP-16 Dún Laoghaire 14-05 Anna Livia
XP-17 Donaghadee 14-36 Saxon (retired) Retired
XP-18 Sold - Sold
XP-19 Howth 14-33 Roy Barker III
XP-24 Fishguard 14-03 Blue Peter VII
XP-25 Sold - Sold
XP-27 Achill Island 14-28 Sam and Ada Moody
XP-28 Port St Mary 14-15 Henry Heys Duckworth
XP-30 Retired 14-26 Gough Ritchie II Retired
XP-32 Teignmouth B-809 The Two Annes Relief fleet
XP-32 Relief fleet 14-18 Maurice and Joyce Hardy Relief fleet
XP-33 Great Yarmouth and Gorleston 14-10 Samarbeta
XP-34 Arklow 14-19 Ger Tigchelaar (retired) Retired
XP-35 Portree 14-16 Stanley Watson Barker
XP-38 Relief fleet - Relief fleet
XP-40 Sold - Sold
XP-41 Relief fleet - Relief fleet
XP-42 South Broads Retired Retired 2008
XP-45 South Broads Retired Retired 2011
XP-46 Relief fleet 14-17 Elizabeth and Ronald Relief fleet
XP-49 Sold - Sold
XP-50 Alderney 14-29 Inner Wheel II
XP-51 Douglas 14-37 Betty Huntbatch
  1. ^ Op. No. is the RNLI's Operational Number of the boat carried on the hull.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Lifesaving features". Trent class lifeboat. RNLI. Retrieved 8 November 2025.
  2. ^ a b "South Broads RNLI – XP Class Lifeboat". broadsrnli.org.uk. Archived from the original on 5 January 2009.
  3. ^ a b "RNLI X+Y Boats". lifeboatsonline.com. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  4. ^ "Trent Class Lifeboats". irishlifeboats.com. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  5. ^ Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2008). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2008. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. p. 67.
  6. ^ "XP boat" (PDF). The Lifeboat. 59 (565): 22. Autumn 2003. Retrieved 8 November 2025.
[edit]