TCR Touring Car

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TCR Touring Car
Motor racing formula
CategoryTCR
Country or regionInternational and Regional
Inaugural season2015
StatusActive
A group of TCR touring cars at Sepang International Circuit, featuring Audi, Honda, and SEAT.
A 2017 spec Honda Civic Type-R TCR (FK2) on the ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car Championship grid.

A TCR Touring Car is a touring car specification first introduced in 2014; it is now employed by a multitude of series worldwide. All TCR Touring Cars are front wheel drive cars based on 4- or 5-door production vehicles, and are powered by 1.75 to 2.0 litre turbocharged engines.[1] While the bodyshell and suspension layout of the production vehicle is retained in a TCR car, and many models use a production gearbox, certain accommodations are made for the stresses of the racetrack including upgraded brakes and aerodynamics. Competition vehicles are subject to balance of performance (BoP) adjustments to ensure close racing between different vehicles.

History

[edit]

The project to develop the TCR specification was spearheaded by former World Touring Car Championship manager Marcello Lotti. All TCR cars have a common forefather; the SEAT León Cup Racer racing car which was introduced as successor to the SEAT León Supercopa used in several successful single-make series. The 2.0L engine formula was derived from this car, as well as the standardised front splitter and rear wing.[2] Initially, the specification and accompanying international series was known as TC3, to indicate its intended position at the entry-level end of the touring car pyramid. However, upon being approved by the FIA in December 2014, the specification was renamed TCR.[3]

Technical regulations

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On 15 September 2014, technical regulations for the category were announced.[4] On 22 January 2016, minor changes were applied.[1]

Eligible cars: 4/5-door vehicles

Body shell: Reinforced production body shell; wheel arch modifications allowed to accommodate tyres

Minimum weight: 1250 kg for cars with production gearbox, 1285 kg for cars with racing gearbox (both including the driver)

Minimum overall length: 4.2 metres

Maximum overall width: 1.95 metres

Engine: Turbo-charged petrol or diesel up to 2 litre

Torque: 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft)

Power: 355 PS

Lubrication: Wet sump

Exhaust: Homologated catalytic converter using production parts

Traction: On two wheels

Gearbox: Production or TCR International Series sequential; production paddle shift accepted

Front Suspension: Production lay-out; parts free design

Rear Suspension: Original design of production car with reinforced components

Brakes:

  • Front: max 6 piston calipers, brake discs max diameter 380mm
  • Rear: max 2 piston callipers; production ABS accepted

Wheels: Maximum dimensions of rim: 10″ x 18″

Aerodynamics:

  • Front splitter: 2014 SEAT León Eurocup
  • Rear wing: FIA Appendix J Art. 263 2014
  • Ground clearance: Minimum 80 mm
  • Power/Weight Ratio: Subject to the Balance of Performance (changing between +70 and -20 kg from the minimum car weight)
  • Drivetrain : FF layout

WTCR regulations

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The FIA licensed the TCR regulations under the name of WTCR for usage in the World Touring Car Cup. The specification is identical, however it is frozen until the end of 2019, and cars are required to obtain an FIA passport after going through TCR homologation.

TCR Model of the Year

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Since 2017, TCR organisers World Sporting Consulting (WSC) have awarded the TCR Model of the Year award for the most successful TCR car across a year.[5] The title is awarded on the basis of a points system that gives points to all the different TCR-certified cars competing in all the TCR-sanctioned races of the year.[6] The points are adjusted by coefficients that take into account the level of the competition, the number of cars participating and the number of manufacturers represented.[6]

Winners

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Year Model
2017 SEAT León TCR[7][8]
2018 Audi RS 3 LMS TCR (2017)[9]
2019 Honda Civic Type R TCR (FK8)[10]
2020 Honda Civic Type R TCR (FK8)[11]
2021 Audi RS 3 LMS TCR (2021)[12]
2022 Audi RS 3 LMS TCR (2021)[13]
2023 Audi RS 3 LMS TCR (2021)[14]
2024 Honda Civic Type R TCR (FL5)[15]

Eligible cars

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Make Model Image Engine Developer Note
Alfa Romeo[16] Giulietta TCR[16]
Fiat 1750 TBi I4 Romeo Ferraris[17]
Giulietta Veloce TCR[18]
Audi[19] RS 3 LMS TCR[19]
Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 Audi Sport[19] [N 1]
RS 3 LMS TCR (21)[20]
Cupra[N 2] León TCR[N 3]
Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 Cupra Racing[N 2] [N 4]
León Competición TCR[21]
León VZ TCR[22]
Fiat Tipo TCR[23] FCA GME MultiAir AT8 2.0T I4 Tecnodom Sport[23] [N 5]
Holden[N 6][24]
Opel
Vauxhall[N 7] 		Astra TCR[broken anchor][25]
GM Ecotec LDK A20NFT I4 Opel Performance Center[17]
Kissling Motorsport[25]
Lubner Motorsport[26] 		[N 8]
Honda[27] Civic Type R TCR (FK2)[27]
Honda K20C1 i-VTEC DOHC Turbo I4 JAS Motorsport[17]
Civic Type R TCR (FK8)[28]
Civic Type R TCR (FL5)[29]
Hyundai[30] i30 N TCR[30]
Hyundai Theta II G4KD I4 Hyundai Motorsport[30] [N 9]
Veloster N TCR[31]
Elantra N TCR[32]
Elantra N TCR (2024)[33]
Hyundai Elantra N EV TCR[34]
Kia[35] Cee'd TCR[35] Hyundai Theta II G4KD I4 STARD[35]
Lada[36] Vesta TCR[37]
Renault F4RT I4[37] Lada Sport [N 10]
Vesta Sport TCR Renault M5Pt I4[38]
Vesta NG TCR
Lynk & Co[39] 03 TCR
Volvo JLH-4G20TD I4 Cyan Racing[39]
03 FL TCR[40]
MG[41] 6 XPower TCR[41] SAIC 20L4E TGI I4[41] SAIC Motor[41] [N 11]
5 XPower TCR[42]
Peugeot[43] 308 Racing Cup[43]
PSA Prince EP6FDTR 1.6l THP I4 Peugeot Sport[17] [N 12]
308 TCR[44]
308 P51 TCR[45] Garry Rogers Motorsport
Renault Mégane R.S. TCR[46]
Renault M5Pt I4 Vuković Motorsport[46]
Garry Rogers Motorsport[47]
SEAT León Cup Racer
Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 SEAT Sport[17]
León TCR
[N 13]
Subaru[48] WRX STI TCR[48]
Subaru EJ20 H4 Top Run Motorsport[17]
Toyota GR Corolla Sport TCR[49][50][51] Toyota 8AR-FTS I4 Toyota Gazoo Racing Argentina[52]
Volkswagen[53] Golf GTI TCR[53]
Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 Volkswagen Motorsport[17] [N 14]
Announced projects and cars having taken part in races while not complying to TCR requirement
Make Model Image Engine Developer Note
Audi TT Cup
Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 Audi Sport [N 15]
BAIC Senova[54] D50 TCR[54] Saab B205R Turbo 2.0L R4 16V DOHC BAIC Motor Beijing Senova Racing Team[54] [N 16]
Citroën C3 Max TCT PSA Prince EP6FDTR 1.6l THP I4 2T Course & Reglage [N 17]
Fiat Tipo TCR[55] Fiat 1750 TBi I4 Tecnodom Sport[55] [N 18]
Ford Focus ST Ford EcoBoost 2.0 litre I4 Onyx Grand Prix
Focus TCR[56] Formula Racing Development Limited[17]
Honda[27] Civic TCR[27]
Honda K20C1 i-VTEC DOHC Turbo I4 JAS Motorsport[17]
Mazda[57] 3 TCR[57] Mazda SkyActiv-G I4 Mazda Motorsports[57] [N 19]
Mercedes-Benz A45 AMG TCR[59] Mercedes M133DE20AL 2.0T I4 LEMA Racing[60]
Prigo 		[N 20]
A250 Turbo[61] Mercedes M270DE20AL 2.0T I4 Vuik Motorsport[61] [N 21]
Opel Astra OPC
GM Ecotec LDK A20NFT I4 Opel Performance Center[17]
Kissling Motorsport[25] 		[N 22]
Renault Mégane RS Renault F4RT I4 Renault Dealer Team Saint Petersburg
Ralf-Car Team 		[N 23]

List of TCR series

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As premier class

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International

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Regional

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National

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As subsidiary class

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Defunct series

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ 2 modifications of SEQ and DSG.
  2. ^ a b In 2018 SEAT began using the Cupra name for its TCR cars
  3. ^ Also referred to as Cupra TCR
  4. ^ 2 modifications of SEQ and DSG.
  5. ^ The car made its debut as a guest entry at the 2020 TCR Europe Touring Car Series with homologation obtained in 2022.
  6. ^ In TCR Australia Kelly Racing entered the Astra TCR cars badged as Holden.
  7. ^ In the United Kingdom Opel is represented by its sister brand Vauxhall.
  8. ^ Kissling Motorsport ceased cooperation with Opel, the development of the Astra TCR transferred to third-party companies Lubner Motorsport and VMax Engineering.
  9. ^ The Hyundai i30 N TCR was allowed to race in 2017, but was ineligible to score points, because the car hadn't received its final homologation.
  10. ^ The Lada was created by Lada Sport for the 2017 TCR Russian Series, with the option for full TCR homologation in 2018.
  11. ^ Prototype was shown at the 2019 Shanghai Auto. The car made its debut in TCR Asia/TCR China round at Zhejiang International Circuit, but due to running on temporary homolagation it was ineligible to score points.
  12. ^ The Cup version of the Peugeot 308 Racing Cup does not comply with the TCR regulations for the splitter, wing, power and engine volume, but is admitted to the TCR class with the ability to score points in any TCR competition with individual BoP parameters and lower weight.
  13. ^ Three modifications of SEQ 2016, 2017 and 2018 and three DSG 2016, 2017 and 2018.
  14. ^ 4 modifications of 2016, 2017, 2018 and version of DSG.
  15. ^ The Audi TT Cup car was allowed to race and score points for the inaugural season in 2015, while Audi Sport evaluated a future TCR car.
  16. ^ The car is built according to TCR rules, but homologation is not planned by the manufacturer. Takes part in the race of own class together with other TCR cars in Macau.
  17. ^ The Citroën was allowed to race and score points in the TCR class of the TCR Italian Series, for the 2016 season, before the TCT class was created late on in the 2016 season.
  18. ^ The Fiat is built to TCR specification, but did not receive an official TCR homologation.
  19. ^ canceled in August 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic.[58]
  20. ^ The car was built but did not receive homologation, did not take part in the races.
  21. ^ The Mercedes A250 Turbo was not allowed to participate in the European Cup in the TCN-2 class since it does not have national homologation.
  22. ^ The Opel Astra OPC was allowed to race and score points for the inaugural season in 2015, while Opel and Kissling Motorsport evaluated a future TCR car.
  23. ^ The Renault was built to semi TCR spec by Ralf-Car Team for the 2015 TCR Russian Series, it was allowed to score points in the TCR class.

References

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  1. ^ a b "2016 TCR International Series' technical regulations" (PDF). tcr-series.com. 22 January 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Marcello Lotti reveals further details on TC3 series - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2014-07-15. Retrieved 2017-12-11.
  3. ^ "New series gets approved by FIA, renamed TCR - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2014-12-05. Retrieved 2017-12-11.
  4. ^ "TC3 announces first cars, teams, regulations and events". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 September 2014.
  5. ^ fabior (2019-12-11). "Honda and Audi in the 2019 Model of the Year battle". TCR HUB. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
  6. ^ a b fabior (2019-01-02). "The Audi RS 3 LMS is the TCR Model of the Year". TCR HUB. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
  7. ^ fabior (2019-12-18). "Honda Civic Type R named 2019 TCR Model of the Year". TCR HUB. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
  8. ^ "The night of the TCR Awards". international.tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  9. ^ "Audi RS 3 LMS is the "TCR Model of the Year"". Audi MediaCenter. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
  10. ^ "Honda Civic Type R TCR awarded 'Model of the Year' prize". Honda Racing WTCR. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
  11. ^ "Honda Civic Type R named TCR 'Model of the Year'". TouringCarTimes. 2020-12-23. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
  12. ^ Rodgers, Richard (2022-01-07). "WTCR success helps Audi to TCR Model of the Year award". FIA WTCR | World Touring Car Cup. Archived from the original on 2022-08-14. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  13. ^ "Audi RS 3 LMS takes Model of the Year award". TouringCarTimes. 2022-12-28. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  14. ^ "The Audi RS 3 LMS is named 2023 TCR Model of the Year". 20 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Honda Civic Type R TCR wins TCR 'Model of the Year' prize for third time". Honda Racing. 19 December 2024.
  16. ^ a b "Alfa Romeo Giulietta TCR announced in Macau entry list". TouringCarTimes.com. 9 October 2015.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "TCR Brand - contacts details for ordering" (PDF). tcr-series.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  18. ^ "TCR revises pre-season Balance of Performance test". TouringCarTimes. 2019-01-24. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
  19. ^ a b c fabio (29 September 2016). "Audi launches RS 3 LMS TCR car in Paris". tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  20. ^ "Audi confirms new TCR model". TouringCarTimes. 2021-02-05. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  21. ^ "Cupra unveil 2020 e-Racer and Leon Competición TCR". TouringCarTimes. 2020-02-20. Retrieved 2020-02-26.
  22. ^ "CUPRA Racing launches the new Leon VZ TCR". TCR Series. 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  23. ^ a b "Esclusivo: la Fiat Tipo TCR rivoluzionata e pronta al debutto!". it.motorsport.com. 30 March 2020.
  24. ^ "Alex Rullo to run Castrol Racing colours". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 May 2019.
  25. ^ a b c "Opel Astra TCR to be delivered in February 2016". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 October 2015.
  26. ^ "Opel Astra TCR builder Kissling cease motorsport activities". TouringCarTimes. 2019-01-08. Retrieved 2019-01-09.
  27. ^ a b c d "JAS Motorsport working on more cars for TC3 throughout 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. 2 December 2014.
  28. ^ "Roberto Colciago gives new Civic Type-R TCR track debut - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
  29. ^ Dagys, John (December 16, 2022). "LA Honda World Confirms Two-Car Civic Type R TCR Effort". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  30. ^ a b c "Alain Menu and Gabriele Tarquini to race the Hyundai i30 N TCR". TouringCarTimes.com. 4 September 2017.
  31. ^ "Hyundai announces new Veloster N TCR". TouringCarTimes.com. 10 November 2018.
  32. ^ "Hyundai confirm development of Elantra TCR model". TouringCarTimes.com. 23 June 2020. Archived from the original on 23 June 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  33. ^ "Hyundai updates bodywork and livery of Elantra N TCR for 2024 FIA TCR World Tour". TouringCarTimes.com. 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  34. ^ "Hyundai introduces new Elantra N EV TCR with larger turbo". TouringCarTimes.com. 17 October 2025. Retrieved 17 October 2025.
  35. ^ a b c "STARD reveal further details of KIA Cee'd TCR car". TouringCars.net. 27 April 2016.
  36. ^ "LADA confirm WTCC withdrawal and build of TCR cars » TouringCars.Net". TouringCars.Net. 2016-11-10. Retrieved 2017-01-13.
  37. ^ a b "LADA И Rosneft отдали предпочтение СМП РСКГ" [LADA and Rosneft have preferred SMP RCRS]. raf-rcrs.ru (in Russian). 10 November 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-11-15. Retrieved 2017-01-13.
  38. ^ "Веста Спорт за миллион, Лада TCR с мотором Renault 1.8 и ледовая супергонка в Тольятти" [Vesta Sport for a million, Lada TCR with a Renault 1.8 engine and an ice super race in Togliatti]. autoreview.ru (in Russian). 14 January 2019. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  39. ^ a b "Volvo understood to be readying a TCR car for 2018". TouringCarTimes.com. 7 December 2017.
  40. ^ "New Lynk & Co 03 TCR to hit the track in 2023". TouringCarTimes. 3 March 2023. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  41. ^ a b c d "MG unveil TCR concept at Auto Shanghai". TouringCarTimes. 4 April 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  42. ^ "MG5 XPower TCR unveiled at Chongqing Auto Show". TouringCarTimes. 11 July 2022. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
  43. ^ a b "Peugeot looking into TCR with 308". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 October 2015.
  44. ^ "308 Racing Cup / Paul Ricard, October 14 & 15th: The inaugural 308 Racing Cup lives up to its promise! - Peugeot Sport". Peugeot Sport (in French). 2017-10-15. Archived from the original on 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
  45. ^ "New Peugeot challenger to make TCR Australia debut". TouringCarTimes. 14 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  46. ^ a b "Vukovic Motorsport unveils TCR specification Renault Megane". TouringCarTimes.com. 25 August 2017.
  47. ^ "Garry Rogers Motorsport eyeing WTCR wild card entry with Renault". TouringCarTimes.com. 3 December 2019.
  48. ^ a b "Top Run Motorsport announces plan to build TCR Subaru Impreza". TouringCarTimes.com. 28 April 2015.
  49. ^ "Toyota Argentina confirm construction of sedan TCR model". TouringCarTimes.com. 5 August 2020. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  50. ^ "Toyota Gazoo Racing Argentina given green light for new Corolla TCR". TouringCarTimes.com. 29 April 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  51. ^ "First image of the new Toyota Corolla TCR". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  52. ^ "El Toyota Corolla TCR ya es una realidad". AUTOMUNDO (in Spanish). 2021-12-15. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  53. ^ a b "Engstler Motorsport to run Volkswagen Golfs in TC3 Series in 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. 20 November 2014.
  54. ^ a b c "BAIC Senova unveil D50 TCR in Shanghai". TouringCarTimes.com. 8 August 2017.
  55. ^ a b "Kevin Giacon tests FIAT Tipo TCR in preparation for 2018 season". TouringCarTimes.com. 22 March 2018.
  56. ^ "FRD Motorsports to build new Ford Focus TCR". tcr-series.com. 17 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  57. ^ a b c "Mazda set to launch the Mazda3 TCR in 2020". touringcartimes.com. 14 June 2019.
  58. ^ "Mazda3 TCR Race Car Program Axed Due To Coronavirus Pandemic". Motor 1. 15 August 2020.
  59. ^ "Avbelj z dirkalnikom A 45 TCR s kar 381 'konji'!" [Avbelj with a car A45 TCR at 381 hp.]. avto-magazin.si (in Slovenian). 27 March 2017.
  60. ^ "Mercedes A45 AMG TCR Lema". manueldinis.blogs.sapo.pt. 4 April 2017.
  61. ^ a b "TC committee request Vuik Mercedes-Benz ETCC". fia.com. 17 January 2017.
  62. ^ "Touring Car Cup | FIA Motorsport Games". FIA Motorsports Games. 3 September 2019. Retrieved 2019-12-21.
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  64. ^ "TCR Europe Trophy to become Series in 2018 - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2017-11-23. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  65. ^ "A TCR Eastern Europe Trophy to kick off in 2019". tcr-series.com. 22 August 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
  66. ^ "Scandinavia to join TCR family in 2017". tcr-series.com. 10 June 2016.
  67. ^ Nugnes, Franco (12 September 2015). "Nasce il campionato TCR anche in Italia" [TCR championship starts in Italy also]. Omnicorse.it (in Italian). Retrieved 20 September 2015.
  68. ^ "Russia to embrace the TCR concept". tcr-series.com. 2 February 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  69. ^ "Macau to host first TCR Asia Challenge event". 17 October 2022.
  70. ^ "TCR China series launched in Shanghai". tcr-series.com. 18 December 2016. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  71. ^ "TCR Denmark set for 2020 launch". TouringCarTimes. 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  72. ^ "TCR México". tcrmexico.com. Retrieved 2025-11-10.
  73. ^ Hudson, Neil (6 April 2017). "Discussions to get underway about a TCR UK series for 2018". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  74. ^ "IMSA Announces New TCR Class in CTSC for 2018". sportscar365.com. 1 June 2017.
  75. ^ fabio (30 March 2017). "Super Taikyu launches a class for TCR cars". www.tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2017-03-31.
  76. ^ PWC adds new Touring Car division in 2018 - Racer, 4 October 2017
  77. ^ "2019 TC America's calendar unveiled - TCR HUB". www.tcr-series.com. 27 November 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  78. ^ "German national TCR series announces planned launch for 2016". TouringCarTimes.com. 16 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2015.
  79. ^ "The Canadian Touring Car Championship adds a TCR class - TCR HUB". www.tcr-series.com. 24 April 2019. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  80. ^ "PURE ETCR to upgrade to FIA eTouring Car World Cup from 2022". Federation Internationale de l'Automobile. 2021-04-30. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
  81. ^ "New TC Open Series to be run for TCR-spec cars in Europe". touringcars.net. 17 January 2017.
  82. ^ "TCR Baltic Trophy to be held in 2017". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 24 July 2016.
  83. ^ "TCR BeNeLux series announced for 2016 season". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 19 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  84. ^ "TCR Iberian series shuts down after one season - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2018-01-20. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  85. ^ fabior (17 October 2018). "The TCR Japan Series will kick off in 2019 - TCR HUB". www.tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2018-10-17.
  86. ^ Hudson, Neil (4 May 2016). "TCR organisers launch TCR Las Americas championship in Central America". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB.
  87. ^ "WSC launches TCR Middle East Series". tcr-series.com. 15 November 2016.
  88. ^ sean. "TCR Malaysia to launch in early 2019". www.asia.tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
  89. ^ "New Zealand set to introduce TCR series". TouringCarTimes. 2019-04-03. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
  90. ^ "TC3 Portuguese series announced for 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 6 September 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  91. ^ ASS TCR Swiss Trophy : format et calendrier sont connus - Riccardo Didier Vassalli, Motorsport.com, 11 February 2018
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  93. ^ "TCR USA announced, runs as a class within USTCC for 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 20 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
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