Greystone Mansion

Doheny Estate/Greystone
Greystone Mansion, July 2008
Greystone Mansion is located in Western Los Angeles
Greystone Mansion
Location905 Loma Vista Drive, Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
Coordinates34°5′31″N 118°24′6″W / 34.09194°N 118.40167°W / 34.09194; -118.40167
Area46,000 sq ft (4,300 m2).
Built1928
Built by(Percival John) P. J. Walker and Company,[2] San Francisco
ArchitectGordon Kaufmann
Architectural styleTudor Revival
Websitewww.beverlyhills.org/Greystone
NRHP reference No.76000485[1]
Added to NRHPApril 23, 1976

The Greystone Mansion, also known as the Doheny Mansion, is a Tudor Revival mansion in Beverly Hills, California, United States. A gift from Los Angeles oil tycoon Edward L. Doheny to his son, Edward "Ned", Jr., it was purchased by the City of Beverly Hills in 1965, and became a public park in 1971.

Architect Gordon Kaufmann designed the estate, which includes landscaped grounds highlighted by distinctive formal English gardens. Construction was completed in 1928.

The Trousdale Estates property was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, and is often used as a film location. The house's main staircase is one of the most famous sets in Hollywood.

Description

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The 55-room, 46,000 sq ft (4,300 m2) Tudor-style former residence is on 16 acres (6.5 ha) of land.[3] When it was built, it cost over $3.1 million (equivalent to about $57 million in 2024) and was the most expensive home in California.[4]

History

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Ned Doheny, his wife Lucy, and their five children moved into Greystone in October 1928. Four months later, on February 16, 1929, Doheny died in a guest bedroom in a murder-suicide with his close boyhood friend[5] and personal confidential secretary, Theodore Hugh Plunkett.[6][7][3][8]

The official story indicated that Plunkett murdered Doheny either because of a "nervous disorder" or because he was angry over not receiving a raise. Others point out that Doheny's gun was the murder weapon and that Doheny was not buried in Los Angeles' Calvary Cemetery, a Catholic cemetery, with the rest of his family, indicating he had committed suicide. Both men are buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, within a few hundred yards of each other. Both were involved in the trial of Doheny's father in the Teapot Dome scandal.[9]

"On November 28, 1921, Doheny (Sr.) signed a proposal to build the oil storage depot at Pearl Harbor in exchange for the Navy's crude oil. The very next day, Fall called Doheny and told him to go ahead and said the "loan" they had talked about was due. Doheny then dispatched his son, Edward L. Doheny, Jr. and Doheny, Jr.'s employee and friend, Hugh Theodore Plunkett, to deliver the loan. The two men went to the brokerage house of Blair and Company withdrew one hundred thousand dollars in cash from Ned's account wrapped the money in paper and put it in a little black bag and took it to Fall in his apartment at the Wardman Park Hotel in Washington. Later Ned Doheny claimed that Fall had given him a receipt for the "loan"."[10]

Doheny's widow, Lucy, remarried and lived in the house until 1955, when she sold the estate to Paul Trousdale, who developed its grounds into Trousdale Estates and sold the mansion to Chicago industrialist Henry Crown, who rented it to film studios.[3][4] In 1963 Crown planned to demolish the mansion and subdivide its lot. Beverly Hills stopped the demolition by purchasing the mansion in 1965.[3][8]

The estate became a city park on September 16, 1971, and on April 23, 1976, was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[3][4] The city leased the mansion to the American Film Institute from 1965 to 1982 for $1 per year, hoping the institute would pay for repairs and upkeep.[3][8]

Current use

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Landscape allée in the terraced gardens of Greystone

Greystone is a public park[11] and a location for special events, including the Beverly Hills Flower & Garden Festival.[3] The estate’s beauty, manicured grounds, and Beverly Hills location make it a popular filming location. Some productions contribute to its upkeep and renovation. The 2007 film There Will Be Blood, loosely based on the life of Edward Doheny via the Upton Sinclair book Oil!, renovated its two-lane bowling alley to include it in the film.[8]

The estate plays host each year to Catskills West, a theater arts and drama camp run by Beverly Hills Parks and Recreation, from mid-June to early August. The camp presents a theatrical play in the swimming pool area twice during the summer.

Since 2002 the mansion had been the venue for the play The Manor, by Kathrine Bates. Directed by Beverly Olevin and produced by Theatre 40 of Beverly Hills, it takes place in various rooms, with the audience separated and watching scenes in different orders. The play’s plot is a fictionalized account of the Doheny family, including Edward Doheny's involvement in the Teapot Dome scandal and his son's murder. Performed annually, it is Los Angeles' longest-running play.[citation needed]

Film location

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References

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  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. ^
  3. ^ a b c d e f g McNamara, Mary (November 12, 2002). "Such beauty and light could chase away the castle ghosts". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
  4. ^ a b c Timme, Katherine. "The History of Greystone". Archived from the original on July 16, 2007. Retrieved December 27, 2007.
  5. ^ Columbia, David Patrick (April 12, 2022). "The Continuing Mystery of The Greystone Mansion Murders". New York Social Diary. Retrieved April 8, 2025.
  6. ^ "MILLIONAIRE IS VICTIM OF INSANE MAN". California Digital Newspaper Collection. Madera Tribune. Retrieved April 8, 2025. ... Doheny interests, was murdered by Theodore Hugh Plunkett, his confidential secretary, here early today. Plunkett committed suicide. Circumstances surrounding ...
  7. ^ Los Angeles Herald Examiner Photo Collection. "Theory of Doheny Greystone tragedy illustrated". tessa2.lapl.org - CONTENTdm. Los Angeles Public Library. Retrieved April 8, 2025.
  8. ^ a b c d e Hobart, Christy (December 27, 2007). "At Greystone, there will be 'Blood' -- and bowling". Los Angeles Times. pp. F1, F4.
  9. ^ "Californians and the Military: The Forgotten Bagman of Teapot Dome: Edward 'Ned' Laurence Doheny, Jr". Militarymuseum.org. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  10. ^ Marshall, Norman S. "Californians and the Military: The Forgotten Bagman of Teapot Dome: Edward "Ned" Laurence Doheny, Jr". www.militarymuseum.org. California State Military Museum - California Military Department. Retrieved April 8, 2025.
  11. ^ Singleton, Edward (March 9, 2017). "These are the 20 Best Parks Los Angeles Has to Offer". Los Angeles Magazine. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  12. ^ Sanderson, Peter (2007). The Marvel Comics Guide to New York City. New York City: Pocket Books. pp. 62–63. ISBN 978-1-4165-3141-8.
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