| Beida Mosque | |
|---|---|
北大寺 | |
 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Sunni Islam |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Mosque |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | Qinyang, Henan |
| Country | China |
  Location of the mosque in Henan | |
 Interactive map of Beida Mosque | |
| Coordinates | 35°05′39″N 112°56′34″E / 35.094257°N 112.94286°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Mosque |
| Style | Chinese |
| Established | Zhizheng period (1341–1368) |
| Completed | 1887 (reconstruction) |
| Interior area | 3,100 m2 (33,000 sq ft) |
| Official name | Qinyang Beida Mosque 沁阳北大寺 |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | Religion |
| Designated | May 2006 |
| Reference no. | 6-636 |
The Beida Mosque (Chinese: 北大寺; pinyin: Běidà Sì) is a mosque located in Qinyang, in the Henan province of China.[1] It is the largest architectural complex of mosque in the Central Plains.[2]
History
[edit]According to the Restoration of Mosque (重修清真寺记), the mosque was established in the Zhizheng period (r. 1341–1368) of the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) and rebuilt in 1561, namely the 40th year of Jiajing period (r. 1522–1566) of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). The mosque turned to ashes by a devastating fire in 1628, and was restored in 1631, during the reign of Chongzhen Emperor. In the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), it was completely destroyed in the earthquake during the ruling of Daoguang Emperor (r. 1821–1850), and was rebuilt on its original site in 1887, in the 13th year of Guangxu period (r. 1875–1908).[1]
In May 2006, it was listed as a Chinese major cultural heritage site.[1]
Architecture
[edit]The mosque was built in the Chinese architectural style and occupies a total area of 3,100 square metres (33,000 sq ft). It is divided into a male mosque and a female mosque. It consists of prayer hall, pavilion, wing room and other facilities.[3]
See also
[edit]
| Beida Mosque | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | 北大寺 | ||||||
| |||||||
- Islam in China
- List of mosques in China
- List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Henan
References
[edit]- ^ a b c 北大寺：见证一部民族迁徙史 [Beida Mosque: Witness a History of the Migration of Nationality]. jzrb.com (in Chinese). 15 April 2015.
- ^ 河南省焦作市沁阳市怀庆办自治街北大寺典型事迹——第三届全国创建和谐寺观教堂先进集体. chinaislam.net.cn (in Chinese). 17 September 2018. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
北大寺占地面积3100平方米，建筑面积1800平方米，是中原地区建筑规模最大、保护最完整的伊斯兰教古建筑群。
- ^ 国保沁阳北大寺维修工程进展顺利 [The maintenance works of Beida Mosque are progressing smoothly]. haww.gov.cn (in Chinese). 28 February 2014. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Qinyang North Mosque at Wikimedia Commons
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