30th Canadian Parliament
| 30th Canadian Parliament | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Majority parliament | |||
| Sep. 30, 1974 – Mar. 26, 1979 | |||
| Parliament leaders | |||
| Prime minister | Rt. Hon. Pierre Trudeau Apr. 20, 1968 – Jun. 4, 1979 | ||
| Cabinet | 20th Canadian Ministry | ||
| Leader of the Opposition | Hon. Robert Stanfield November 6, 1967 – November 21, 1976 | ||
| Hon. Joe Clark November 20, 1976 – June 3, 1979 | |||
| Party caucuses | |||
| Government | Liberal Party | ||
| Opposition | Progressive Conservative Party | ||
| Recognized | New Democratic Party | ||
| Unrecognized | Social Credit Party | ||
| House of Commons | |||
Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
| Speaker of the Commons | Hon. James Jerome September 30, 1974 – February 17, 1980 | ||
| Government House leader | Hon. Mitchell Sharp August 8, 1974 – September 13, 1976 | ||
| Hon. Allan MacEachen September 14, 1976 – March 26, 1979 | |||
| Opposition House leader | Hon. Ged Baldwin August 14, 1974 – February 24, 1976 | ||
| Hon. Walter Baker February 25, 1976 – March 26, 1979 | |||
| Members | 264 MP seats List of members | ||
| Senate | |||
Seating arrangements of the Senate | |||
| Speaker of the Senate | Hon. Renaude Lapointe September 12, 1974 – October 4, 1979 | ||
| Government Senate leader | Hon. Ray Perrault August 8, 1974 – June 3, 1979 | ||
| Opposition Senate leader | Hon. Jacques Flynn October 31, 1967 – May 22, 1979 | ||
| Senators | 102 (until 1975) 104 (from 1975) senator seats List of senators | ||
| Sovereign | |||
| Monarch | Elizabeth II 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022 | ||
| Governor general | Jules Léger 14 January 1974 – 22 January 1979 | ||
| Edward Schreyer 22 January 1979 – 14 May 1984 | |||
| Sessions | |||
| 1st session September 30, 1974 – October 12, 1976 | |||
| 2nd session October 12, 1976 – October 17, 1977 | |||
| 3rd session October 18, 1977 – October 10, 1978 | |||
| 4th session October 11, 1978 – March 26, 1979 | |||
| |||

The 30th Canadian Parliament was in session from September 30, 1974, until March 26, 1979. The membership was set by the 1974 election on July 8, 1974, and was only changed somewhat due to resignations and by-elections before it was dissolved prior to the 1979 election.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority led by Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and the 20th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Progressive Conservative Party, led first by Robert Stanfield, and then by Joe Clark.
The sessions were prorogued (reason unknown currently).
The Speaker was James Jerome. See also the List of Canadian electoral districts 1966-1976 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were four sessions of the 30th Parliament. Queen Elizabeth II opened the 3rd session during her Silver Jubilee visit to Canada.
| Session | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | September 30, 1974 | October 12, 1976 |
| 2nd | October 12, 1976 | October 17, 1977 |
| 3rd | October 18, 1977 | October 10, 1978 |
| 4th | October 11, 1978 | March 26, 1979 |
Party standings
[edit]|
|
The party standings as of the election and as of dissolution were as follows:
| Affiliation | House members | Senate members | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 election results |
At dissolution | On election day 1974[1] |
At dissolution | ||
| Liberal | 141 | 133 | 76 | 73 | |
| Progressive Conservative | 95 | 98 | 18 | 18 | |
| New Democratic | 16 | 17 | 0 | 0 | |
| Social Credit | 11 | 9 | 1 | 1 | |
| Independent | 1 | 5 | 2 | 2 | |
| Independent Liberal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Total members | 264 | 263 | 98 | 92 | |
| Vacant | 0 | 2 | 4 | 9 | |
| Total seats | 264 | 102 | 104 | ||
Members of the House of Commons
[edit]Members of the House of Commons in the 30th parliament arranged by province.
Key:
- Party leaders are italicized.
- Parliamentary secretaries is indicated by "‡".
- Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
- The Prime Minister is both.
- The Speaker is indicated by "(†)".
Newfoundland
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bonavista—Trinity—Conception | Dave Rooney | Liberal | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Burin—Burgeo | Donald Jamieson | Liberal | 1966 | 4th term | |
| Gander—Twillingate | George Baker ‡ | Liberal | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador | Bill Rompkey ‡ | Liberal | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Humber—St. George's—St. Barbe | Jack Marshall | Progressive Conservative | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Fonse Faour (by-election in 1978) | NDP | 1978 | 1st term | ||
| St. John's East | James McGrath | Progressive Conservative | 1957, 1968 | 6th term* | |
| St. John's West | Walter Carter | Progressive Conservative | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| John Crosbie (by-election in 1976) | Progressive Conservative | 1976 | 1st term |
Prince Edward Island
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardigan | Daniel J. MacDonald | Liberal | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Egmont | David MacDonald | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | 4th term | |
| Hillsborough | Heath MacQuarrie | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | 8th term | |
| Malpeque | Angus MacLean | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 10th term | |
| Donald Wood (by-election in 1977) | Liberal | 1977 | 1st term |
Nova Scotia
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annapolis Valley | Pat Nowlan | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | 4th term | |
| Cape Breton Highlands—Canso | Allan MacEachen | Liberal | 1953, 1962 | 8th term* | |
| Cape Breton—East Richmond | Andrew Hogan | New Democrat | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Cape Breton—The Sydneys | Robert Muir | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | 8th term | |
| Central Nova | Elmer MacKay | Progressive Conservative | 1971 | 3rd term | |
| Cumberland—Colchester North | Robert Coates | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | 8th term | |
| Dartmouth—Halifax East | Michael Forrestall | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | 4th term | |
| Halifax | Robert Stanfield | Progressive Conservative | 1967 | 4th term | |
| Halifax—East Hants | Robert McCleave | Progressive Conservative | 1957, 1965 | 7th term* | |
| Howard Crosby (1978)* | Progressive Conservative | 1978 | 1st term | ||
| South Shore | Lloyd Crouse | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | 8th term | |
| South Western Nova | Coline Campbell ‡ | Liberal | 1974 | 1st term |
- * Robert McCleave resigned to become a judge and was replaced by Howard Crosby in a 1978 by-election
New Brunswick
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carleton—Charlotte | Fred McCain | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Fundy—Royal | Robert Fairweather | Progressive Conservative | 1962 | 6th term | |
| Robert Corbett (1978)* | Progressive Conservative | 1978 | 1st term | ||
| Gloucester | Herb Breau ‡ | Liberal | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Madawaska—Victoria | Eymard Corbin | Liberal | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Moncton | Leonard C. Jones | Independent | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Northumberland—Miramichi | Maurice Dionne ‡ | Liberal | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Restigouche | Jean-Eudes Dubé | Liberal | 1962 | 6th term | |
| Maurice Harquail (1975)** ‡ | Liberal | 1975 | 1st term | ||
| Saint John—Lancaster | Mike Landers ‡ | Liberal | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Westmorland—Kent | Roméo LeBlanc | Liberal | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| York—Sunbury | J. Robert Howie | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term |
- * Robert Fairweather resigned to become Canada's first Human Rights Commissioner and was replaced by Robert Corbett in a 1978 by-election
- ** Jean-Eudes Dubé resigned and was replaced by Maurice Harquail in a 1975 by-election
Quebec
[edit]- * Gérard Pelletier left parliament to become ambassador to France he was replaced by Jacques Lavoie on October 14, 1975, after a by-election. On June 14, 1977 Lavoie quite the PC party and crossed the floor to join the Liberals.
- ** Jean Marchand left parliament and was replaced by J. Gilles Lamontagne in a May 25, 1977, by-election
- *** André-Gilles Fortin was killed in a car accident and was replaced by Richard Janelle in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- † Albanie Morin died in office and was replaced by Dennis Dawson in a May 25, 1977, by-election.
- †† Claude Wagner left parliament to accept a seat in the Senate and was replaced by Marcel Ostiguy in an October 16, 1978, by-election
- ††† Réal Caouette died in office and was replaced by his son Gilles Caouette in a May 24, 1977, by-election
- ‡ Bryce Mackasey resigned from parliament and was replaced by Pierre Savard in a May 24, 1977, by-election
- ‡‡ Bud Drury resigned and was replaced by Donald Johnston in an October 16, 1977, by-election.
Ontario
[edit]- * John Gilbert resigned from parliament in April 1978 to become a judge and was replaced by Bob Rae in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- ** Mitchell Sharp retired from politics and was replaced by Rob Parker in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- *** Sean O'Sullivan left parliament to become a priest and was replaced by Geoffrey Scott in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- † John Turner quit parliament in protest of the government's decision to implement wage and price controls he was replaced by Jean Pigott in an October 18, 1976, by-election.
- †† Hugh Poulin left parliament in April 1978 to become a judge and was replaced by Robert de Cotret in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- ††† Stanley Haidasz left parliament to be appointed to the Senate he was replaced by Yuri Shymko in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- ‡ Donald Stovel Macdonald left parliament and was replaced by David Crombie in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
- ‡‡ Robert Stanbury left parliament and was replaced by William Paul McCrossan in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
Manitoba
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandon—Souris | Walter Dinsdale | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 10th term | |
| Churchill | Cecil Smith | Progressive Conservative | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Dauphin | Gordon Ritchie | Progressive Conservative | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Lisgar | Jack Murta | Progressive Conservative | 1970 | 3rd term | |
| Marquette | Craig Stewart | Progressive Conservative | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Portage | Peter Masniuk | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Provencher | Jake Epp | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Selkirk | Dean Whiteway | Progressive Conservative | 1974 | 1st term | |
| St. Boniface | Joseph-Philippe Guay ‡ * | Liberal | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Jack Hare (1978) | Progressive Conservative | 1978 | 1st term | ||
| Winnipeg North | David Orlikow | New Democrat | 1962 | 6th term | |
| Winnipeg North Centre | Stanley Knowles | New Democrat | 1942, 1962 | 11th term* | |
| Winnipeg South | James Richardson | Liberal | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Independent | |||||
| Winnipeg South Centre | Dan McKenzie | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term |
- * Joseph-Philippe Guay left parliament and was replaced by Jack Hare in an October 16, 1978, by-election.
Saskatchewan
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiniboia | Ralph Goodale ‡ | Liberal | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Battleford—Kindersley | Cliff McIsaac ‡ | Liberal | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Mackenzie | Stanley Korchinski | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | 7th term | |
| Meadow Lake | Bert Cadieu | Progressive Conservative | 1958, 1974 | 6th term* | |
| Moose Jaw | Douglas Neil | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Prince Albert | John Diefenbaker | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 12th term | |
| Qu'Appelle—Moose Mountain | Alvin Hamilton | Progressive Conservative | 1957,[j] 1972 | 7th term* | |
| Regina East | James Balfour | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Regina—Lake Centre | Les Benjamin | New Democrat | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Saskatoon—Biggar | Ray Hnatyshyn | Progressive Conservative | 1974 | 1st term | |
| Saskatoon—Humboldt | Otto Lang | Liberal | 1968 | 3rd term | |
| Swift Current—Maple Creek | Frank Hamilton | Progressive Conservative | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Yorkton—Melville | Lorne Nystrom | New Democrat | 1968 | 3rd term |
Alberta
[edit]British Columbia
[edit]Territories
[edit]| Riding | Member | Political party | First elected / previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwest Territories | Wally Firth | New Democrat | 1972 | 2nd term | |
| Yukon | Erik Nielsen | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | 8th term |
By-elections
[edit]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Members of the Canadian Senate are appointed by the governor general on the advice of the prime minister and remain as senators until the age of 75, even if the House of Commons has been dissolved or an election has been called.
- Government of Canada. "20th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
- Government of Canada. "30th Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-11-30.
- Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-11-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-05-04. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2005-09-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Party Standings (1974 to date): At the Senate". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2007-04-24.
- Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2006-05-12.