Zabolotnie Tatars
Сас татарлар, Sas tatarlar | |
|---|---|
| Regions with significant populations | |
 Russia | ca. 1800[1] |
| Languages | |
| Tobol-Irtysh dialect of Siberian Tatar, Russian | |
| Religion | |
| Sunni Islam | |
Zabolotnie (Yaskolbinsk) Tatars (Siberian Tatar: сас татарлар, romanized: sas tatarlar) are a subgroup of the Tobol-Irtysh group of Siberian Tatars. They live in the North-West parts of the Tobolsky District, Tyumen Oblast, mainly in the Achir and Laytamak rural settlements.
They are divided into three local sub-groups:
Origins
[edit]
Their traditional areas of settlement are separated from Tobolsk, the Russian and Siberian Tatar settlements by Irtysh River, by impassable swamps which is the reason for their name in the Russian language (literally, Tatars who live behind the swamps). This separation also helped them to preserve some elements of their traditional culture, which has been lost by other Siberian groups.[3]
Genetics
[edit]Eight Y-DNA haplotypes were detected among Zabolotnie Tatars. A research found that 62 % male Zabolotnie Tatars belong to N1b-P43, following by N1c-LLYY22 10 % and N-M231 10 %. Other, less widespread haplogroups are O3-M122 4 %, R1b1-M73 4 %, J2b-M12 2 %, R1a-M198 1 %, L2-M317 1%. Other haplogroups accounted for additional 6 %.
The closest populations to Zabolotnie Tatars are Khanty, Mansi and forest Nenets people, and just a little bit more distant, but also very close, are the Khakas, Shor and Altai people. Because of that geneticists are making conclusion about genetic contribution of Ugric and Samoyedic peoples to the gene pool of Zabolotnie Tatars. It is the high percentage of the haplogroup N1c2b that connects Zabolotnie Tatars to the peoples of the Arctic and South Siberia. It is probably the common heritage of ancient populations of North Eurasia.[4]
Language
[edit]Zybolotnie Tatars' speach differs from other forms of Siberian Tatar as it also uses letter f, which lacks in other Siberian Tatar dialects.
References
[edit]- ^ Бакиева, Г. Т.; Квашнин, Ю. Н. "K voprosu o tugumah u "zabolotnyh" tatar" К вопросу о тугумах у «заболотных» татар [On the issue of tugums among the “marsh” Tatars] (PDF) (in Russian). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
- ^ https://journals.openedition.org/monderusse/pdf/44 Ethnic processes within the Turkic population of the West Siberian plain (sixteenth-twentieth centuries)
- ^ Рассказов, С. В. "Tobolʹsk v šesti približenijah" Тобольск в шести приближениях [Tobolsk in six approximations] (in Russian). Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
- ^ https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/izuchenie-genofonda-yaskolbinskih-tobolo-irtyshskih-tatar-po-dannym-str-markerov-y-hromosomy Genofond of Zabolotnie Tatars
External links
[edit]
 | This article related to an ethnic group is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |