Russian Democratic Reform Movement
Russian Democratic Reform Movement Российское движение демократических реформ | |
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Abbreviation | RDRM (English) RDDR (Russian) |
Leader | Gavriil Popov Anatoly Sobchak |
Founders | Alexander Yakovlev Eduard Shevardnadze Gavriil Popov Arkady Volsky Anatoly Sobchak |
Founded | 1991 |
Newspaper | Vestnik RDDR |
Ideology | Liberal democracy Federalism Pro-CIS |
Political position | Center |
Slogan | "Choose those you trust" (Russian: "Выбирайте тех, кому доверяете")[1] |
The Russian Democratic Reform Movement (Russian: Российское движение демократических реформ, romanized: Rossiyskoye dvizheniye demokraticheskikh reform, RDDR) was a political party in Russia.
History
[edit]The party was established in 1991 by Alexander Yakovlev, Arkady Volsky, Anatoly Sobchak, Eduard Shevardnadze and Gavriil Kharitonovich Popov. In the 1993 parliamentary elections it received 4% of the proportional representation vote,[2] failing to cross the electoral threshold. However, it won eight constituency seats in the State Duma.[3]
It did not contest any further elections.[4]
Electoral history
[edit]Federal parliamentary elections
[edit]Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Rank | Coalition | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1993 | Anatoly Sobchak | 2,191,505 | 4.08 | 4 / 450
|
9th | – | Opposition | |
1995 | Gavriil Popov | 88,642 | 0.13 | 0 / 450
|
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Social Democrats (RDDR–SDS–MSDR) |
Extra-parliamentary |
References
[edit]- ^ политическая реклама РДДР. Россия. 1993 г.
- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1650 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ Elections held in 1993 IPU
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1645