Quantum memristor

A quantum memristor is a nanoscale device that exhibits memristive behavior governed by quantum mechanics. First theorized in 2016,[1] it represents the quantum analogue of the classical memristor (memory resistor) proposed by Leon Chua in 1971. Unlike classical memristors whose resistance depends on the history of classical charge flow, quantum memristors exhibit non-Markovian dynamics where resistance emerges from quantum state evolution, enabling applications in quantum neuromorphic computing and quantum memory.[2]

Several types of quantum memristor have been proposed.[3][4][5] It has been proposed that photonic quantum memristors can be used for nonlinear quantum computing.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Pfeiffer, P.; Egusquiza, I. L.; Di Ventra, M.; Sanz, M.; Solano, E. (6 July 2016). "Quantum memristors". Scientific Reports. 6 (1) 29507. arXiv:1511.02192. Bibcode:2016NatSR...629507P. doi:10.1038/srep29507. PMC 4933948. PMID 27381511.
  2. ^ Salmilehto, J.; Deppe, F.; Di Ventra, M.; Sanz, M.; Solano, E. (14 February 2017). "Quantum Memristors with Superconducting Circuits". Scientific Reports. 7 (1) 42044. arXiv:1603.04487. Bibcode:2017NatSR...742044S. doi:10.1038/srep42044. PMC 5307327. PMID 28195193.
  3. ^ Norambuena, Ariel; Torres, Felipe; Di Ventra, Massimiliano; Coto, Raúl (22 February 2022). "Polariton-Based Quantum Memristors". Physical Review Applied. 17 (2) 024056. arXiv:2108.09382. Bibcode:2022PhRvP..17b4056N. doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.17.024056.
  4. ^ Spagnolo, Michele; Morris, Joshua; Piacentini, Simone; Antesberger, Michael; Massa, Francesco; Crespi, Andrea; Ceccarelli, Francesco; Osellame, Roberto; Walther, Philip (April 2022). "Experimental photonic quantum memristor". Nature Photonics. 16 (4): 318–323. arXiv:2105.04867. Bibcode:2022NaPho..16..318S. doi:10.1038/s41566-022-00973-5.
  5. ^ Stremoukhov, Sergey; Forsh, Pavel; Khabarova, Ksenia; Kolachevsky, Nikolay (28 July 2023). "Proposal for Trapped-Ion Quantum Memristor". Entropy. 25 (8): 1134. Bibcode:2023Entrp..25.1134S. doi:10.3390/e25081134. PMC 10453901. PMID 37628163.
  6. ^ Ferrara, Alberto; Lo Franco, Rosario (13 January 2025). "Entanglement and coherence dynamics in photonic quantum memristors". Physical Review A. 111 (1) 012421. arXiv:2409.08979. Bibcode:2025PhRvA.111a2421F. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.111.012421.