Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis
Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Pseudoclitocybaceae |
Genus: | Pseudoclitocybe |
Species: | P. cyathiformis
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Binomial name | |
Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis (Bull.) Singer
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Synonyms[1] | |
1786 Agaricus cyathiformis Bull. |
Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis, commonly known as the goblet funnel cap, is a species of fungus and the type species of the genus Pseudoclitocybe. It is found in North America and Europe.
Taxonomy
[edit]It was first described scientifically as Agaricus cyathiformis by Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard in 1786, and later transferred to the genus Pseudoclitocybe by Rolf Singer in 1956.[2] It is the type species of the genus Pseudoclitocybe.
Description
[edit]The cap is up to 8 centimetres (3+1⁄4 in) wide and brown, fading in age. It is initially centrally depressed with an inrolled margin then becomes funnel-shaped.[3] The gills are adnate to decurrent and pale, becoming gray to brown. The stem may be slightly lighter than the cap and is up to 12 cm (4+3⁄4 in) long and 1 cm thick, sometimes larger at the base.[3] The spore print is white.[3]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]The fungus is found in North America and Europe[4] (September to December), in woodland soil[5] or rotting wood.[3]
Uses
[edit]The species is reportedly edible and can be dried for preservation,[5] but resembles a number of species of unknown edibility.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis (Bull.) Singer 1956". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2010-12-08.
- ^ Singer R. (1956). "New genera of fungi. VII". Mycologia. 48 (5): 719–27. doi:10.2307/3755381. JSTOR 3755381.
- ^ a b c d e Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. pp. 164–165. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1.
- ^ Phillips R. "Rogers Mushrooms | Mushroom Pictures & Mushroom Reference". Rogers Mushrooms. Archived from the original on 2012-04-27. Retrieved 2010-12-08.
- ^ a b Francis-Baker, Tiffany (2021). Concise Foraging Guide. The Wildlife Trusts. London: Bloomsbury. p. 132. ISBN 978-1-4729-8474-6.
External links
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