Pompei

Pompei
Pumpeje (Neapolitan)
Città di Pompei
Flag of Pompei
Coat of arms of Pompei
Pompei is located in Italy
Pompei
Pompei
Location of Pompei in Italy
Pompei is located in Campania
Pompei
Pompei
Pompei (Campania)
Coordinates: 40°44′57″N 14°30′02″E / 40.74917°N 14.50056°E / 40.74917; 14.50056
CountryItaly
RegionCampania
Metropolitan cityNaples (NA)
FrazioniMariconda, Messigno, Ponte Nuovo, Treponti, Fontanelle, Parrelle, Ponte Izzo, Ponte Persica, Fossavalle, Chiesa della Giuliana
Government
 • MayorCarmine Lo Sapio
Area
 • Total
12.42 km2 (4.80 sq mi)
Elevation
14 m (46 ft)
Population
 (2025)[2]
 • Total
23,612
 • Density1,901/km2 (4,924/sq mi)
DemonymPompeiani
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
80045, 80040
Dialing code081
Patron saintBeata Vergine del Rosario
Saint day8 May
WebsiteOfficial website

Pompei (Italian: [pomˈpɛi]; Neapolitan: Pumpeje [pumˈbɛːjə]), also known in English as Pompeii (/pɒmˈp(i)/ pom-PAY(-ee)) after the name of the ancient city, is a city and municipality in the Metropolitan City of Naples, in the region of Campania in Italy. It has a population of 23,612.[2]

It contains the ancient Roman ruins of Pompeii, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

History

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Modern Pompei was founded in 1881 after the building of the Shrine of Our Lady of Pompei by the lawyer Bartolo Longo.

Geography

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The town of Pompei is located at the eastern borders of its province, and its urban area is contiguous with Scafati in the Province of Salerno. It also borders Torre Annunziata, Castellammare di Stabia, Boscoreale, Santa Maria la Carità and Sant'Antonio Abate.

Demographics

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As of 2025, Pompei has a population of 23,612, of whom 47.9% are male and 52.1% are female. Minors make up 16.8% of the population, and seniors make up 22.1%, compared to the Italian average of 14.9% and 24.7% respectively.[2]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18615,615—    
18715,753+2.5%
18816,267+8.9%
19017,342+17.2%
19117,684+4.7%
19218,382+9.1%
193110,054+19.9%
193611,792+17.3%
YearPop.±%
195115,035+27.5%
196120,366+35.5%
197121,547+5.8%
198122,934+6.4%
199125,177+9.8%
200125,751+2.3%
201125,440−1.2%
202124,098−5.3%
Source: ISTAT[3][4]

Landmarks

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Ruins of Pompeii

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Modern Pompei is famous primarily for the ruins of the ancient city of Pompeii, located in the zone of Pompei Scavi. The vast archaeological area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts many international tourists.

Shrine of Our Lady of Pompei

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The Shrine of Our Lady of Pompei, dedicated to Our Lady of the Rosary, has become a site for Catholic pilgrimages in recent years. It houses a canvas by Luca Giordano. It was founded by a convert who reportedly experienced a miracle from the Virgin Mary. Miracles have been reported since its foundation. The ex-votos that cover the church walls are a testimonial of the miracles granted by the Virgin Mary since the church was consecrated in 1891. Many churches, chapels, and shrines worldwide are dedicated to Our Lady of Pompei.

Bell tower

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The bell tower was built between 1912 and 1925. Designed by Aristide Leonori and his brother Pio Leonori, it is 80 metres high (260 ft). The top of the bell tower, which can be reached by taking a lift, offers a panoramic view of the modern city, Mount Vesuvius and part of the ancient city of Pompeii.

Sacred architecture

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  • Shrine of Our Lady of Pompei
  • Church of San Salvatore
  • Church of Sacro Cuore di Gesù
  • Church of San Giuseppe sposo della Beata Vergine
  • Church of Santa Maria Assunta in Cielo
  • Church of Immacolata Concezione
  • Church of Madonna dell'Arco
  • Chapel of Madonna delle Grazie
  • Church of Sacri Cuori di Gesù e Maria

Transport

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Roads

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Pompei is served by the motorway A3 at the exits of Pompei–Scafati, Pompei Ovest (close to the ruins of Villa of the Mysteries) and Castellammare di Stabia. It is crossed by the national roads SS 18 and SS 145.

Railways

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Trains on the FS-owned Naples–Salerno railway stop at the Pompei railway station. Pompei has four stations on two lines of the Circumvesuviana network. The Pompei Santuario (located in the middle of the town) and Pompei Valle (near the ruins of Pompeii) lie on the Torre Annunziata–Pompei–Poggiomarino line. Pompei Scavi-Villa dei Misteri, which serves the Villa of the Mysteries, and Moregine lie on the Naples–Torre Annunziata–Castellammare–Sorrento line.

Airports

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Aereo The nearest airports are:

Sport

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Pompei's main football team was Pompei FC,[5] known in Italian as the A.S.D. Città di Pompei. The team is defunct.

Notable people

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Twin towns - sister cities

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References

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  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Resident population". ISTAT.
  3. ^ "Popolazione residente dei comuni. Censimenti dal 1861 al 1991" [Resident population of the municipalities. Censuses from 1861 to 1991] (PDF) (in Italian). ISTAT.
  4. ^ "Dashboard Permanent census of population and housing". ISTAT.
  5. ^ "A.S.D. Città di Pompei". Archived from the original on 22 June 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
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