Parapat
Village
View of Parapat from Lake Toba
View of Parapat from Lake Toba
Map
Interactive map of Parapat
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceNorth Sumatra
RegencySimalungun Regency
DistrictGirsang Sipangan Bolon
Elevation
900 m (3,000 ft)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate)[1]
 • Total
11,285
Time zoneUTC+7 (WIB)

Parapat is a small town and port in North Sumatra province on the edge of Lake Toba, on the Uluan Peninsula where it forms the closest point to Samosir Island.[2] It is the primary transit point by ferry for visitors going across the lake to Samosir Island. The town had a population of 11,285 as at mid 2023 (comprising the two kelurahan of Parapat and Tigaraja).[1] Administratively it is part of Girsang Sipangan Bolon District within Simalungun Regency.

Administrative Districts

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Parapat consists of the following villages:

  • Bangun Dolok
  • Buntu Pasir
  • Parapat

Port

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The birdeye view of Parapat

In Parapat, Ajibata ferry port provides transportation to Samosir Island; it is the most direct route from Medan and the east.

Parapat is very famous for the beauty of Lake Toba. This town is a famous tourist attraction in North Sumatra. In fact, in the 1990s it became a favorite destination for foreign tourists. However, in 1997, there was a financial crisis that made some tourists reluctant to travel to this place. However, the Parapat community and the government are striving to advance Parapat's tourism industry.

Transportation

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Sisingamangaraja XII International Airport is located about 47 mi (76 km) distance from Parapat town. It is also connected via Trans-Sumatran Highway to Pematang Siantar by a 48 km road.

Places of interest

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  • Batu Gantung (Hanging Stone)
  • Sukarno's house when in exile
  • Parapat Ferry Harbour
Panoramic view of Parapat from Lake Toba

References

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  1. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kecamatan Girsang Sipangan Bolon Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1209050)
  2. ^ Darman, Herman; Sidi, F. Hasan (2000). An Outline of the Geology of Indonesia. Jakarta: Lereng Nusantara. p. 175. ISBN 978-979-8126-04-8.

2°039′028″N 98°056′021″E / 2.65778°N 98.93917°E / 2.65778; 98.93917