Oshnavieh County

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For the city, see Oshnavieh. For the administrative divisions of this county, see Oshnavieh-ye Jonubi Rural District and Oshnavieh-ye Shomali Rural District.

Oshnavieh County
Persian: شهرستان اشنویه
County
Zharabad Road
Zharabad Road
Location of Oshnavieh County in West Azerbaijan province (center left, yellow)
Location of Oshnavieh County in West Azerbaijan province (center left, yellow)
Location of West Azerbaijan province in Iran
Location of West Azerbaijan province in Iran
Coordinates: 37°04′N 45°05′E / 37.067°N 45.083°E / 37.067; 45.083[1][2]
Country Iran
ProvinceWest Azerbaijan
Established1996[3]
CapitalOshnavieh
DistrictsCentral, Nalus
Population
 (2016)[4]
 • Total
73,886
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Oshnavieh County can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "9205904" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
This article contains Persian text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols.

Oshnavieh County (Persian: شهرستان اشنویه)[a] is in West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Oshnavieh.[3]

History

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During the Iran-Iraq war, the Ba'athist Iraq regime bombarded some parts of Oshnavieh in West Azerbaijan province (on 2 August 1988) by Chemical bombs,[5][6] and about 2700 persons were injured as a result of that.[7]

Demographics

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Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 63,798 in 12,998 households.[8] The following census in 2011 counted 70,030 people in 17,778 households.[9] The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 73,886 in 19,336 households.[4]

Administrative divisions

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Oshnavieh County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.

Oshnavieh County Population
Administrative Divisions 2006[8] 2011[9] 2016[4]
Central District 48,482 54,023 57,628
Dasht-e Bil RD 8,271 9,096 9,178
Oshnavieh-ye Shomali RD 10,315 12,204 8,649
Oshnavieh (city) 29,896 32,723 39,801
Nalus District 15,316 16,007 16,258
Haq RD 8,556 8,824 9,168
Oshnavieh-ye Jonubi RD[b] 4,272 4,245 4,117
Nalus (city) 2,488 2,938 2,973
Total 63,798 70,030 73,886
RD = Rural District

Geography

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The county lies west of Lake Urmia about 1,300 metres above sea level, on the border with the Kurdish provinces of Iraq. The county is surrounded by high mountains which remain cool even at the height of summer.

See also

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Media related to Oshnavieh County at Wikimedia Commons

flag Iran portal

Notes

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  1. ^ Kurdish: 'اشنۆ'شنۆ'شنه‌
  2. ^ Formerly Godar Rural District[10]

References

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  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (27 September 2024). "دهستان اشنویه شمالی, بخش مرکزی [Oshnavieh-ye Shomali Rural District, Central District], Oshnavieh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  2. ^ "338M+M88 Parvaneh, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 17 October 2025.
  3. ^ a b Habibi, Hassan (8 December 1996) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1375/09/18 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. اصلاحات تقسیمات کشوری در استان آذربایجان غربی [‌Reforms of national divisions in West Azerbaijan province]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). ‌وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. کمیسیون سیاسی دفاعی هیأت دولت [Political Defense Commission of the Government Board]. شناسه [ID] 44EA0F85-4DC0-4000-8182-5C5A7E7AE708. شماره دوره [Course number] 75. Archived from the original on 22 December 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2025.
  4. ^ a b c سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1395 : استان آذربایجان غربی [General Population and Housing Census 2016: West Azerbaijan Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 30 August 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  5. ^ "Anniversary of Oshnavieh bombard". tabnak.ir. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  6. ^ "Oshanavieh chemical attack". yjc.ir. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
  7. ^ "Oshnavieh bombard". farsnews.ir. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  8. ^ a b سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1385 : استان آذربایجان غربی [General Population and Housing Census 2006: West Azerbaijan Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  9. ^ a b سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1390 : استان آذربایجان غربی [General Population and Housing Census 2011: West Azerbaijan Province]. Iran Data Portal—Syracuse University (in Persian). مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran]. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  10. ^ Habibi, Hassan (16 May 1990) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1369/02/26 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. تصویب اصلاحاتی در دهستانهای استان آذربایجان غربی [‌Approval of reforms in rural districts of West Azerbaijan province]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). ‌وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. کمیسیون سیاسی دفاعی هیأت دولت [Political Defense Commission of the Government Board]. شناسه [ID] B2E87E5A-8C12-42D9-9648-6CBC38BD052D. شماره دوره [Course number] 69. Archived from the original on 18 February 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2025.