Myanmar Army Special Operations Task Force

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Myanmar Army Special Operations Task Force
အကြမ်းဖက် နှိမ်နင်းရေး တပ်ဖွဲ့
Shoulder sleeve insignia of the Myanmar Army Special Operations Task Force
Active1996–present
Country Myanmar
Branch Myanmar Army
TypeSpecial forces
RoleSpecial operations and counterterrorism
Size1,100–1,200 personnel
Part ofOffice of the Commander-in-Chief (Army)
HeadquartersHeadquarters of the Special Operations Task Force, Naypyidaw, Myanmar
Nickname(s)MASOTF
Motto(s)လုံခြုံရေးစောင့်ရှောက်သူများ၏အိမ်မြေ။ ("Homeland of the guardians of security.")
Colors
  •   Olive green
  •   Light green
  •   Red
Anniversaries1996
Commanders
Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services of Myanmar Senior General Min Aung Hlaing
Deputy Commander-in-Chief (Army) Vice-Senior General Soe Win
Spokesperson of the Myanmar Army Major General Zaw Min Tun
CommanderLieutenant General
Deputy CommanderGeneral

The Myanmar Army Special Operations Task Force (Burmese: အကြမ်းဖက် နှိမ်နင်းရေး တပ်ဖွဲ့, lit. 'Counter-Terrorism Force') is an elite special forces unit within the Myanmar Army, a branch of the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces).[1][2] Established in 1996, the unit specializes in conducting special operations, including counter-insurgency, reconnaissance, and direct action missions.[3][4] It operates under the command structure of the Myanmar Army and is considered one of its premier formations.[5][6][7]

History

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The Special Operations Task Force was formed in 1996 to enhance the Myanmar Army's capabilities in unconventional warfare and rapid response to internal security threats.[8][9] Its creation aimed to address the need for specialized units capable of operating in diverse and challenging environments across the country.[10][11][12]

Structure and organization

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While specific details about the unit's internal structure are not publicly disclosed, the Special Operations Task Force is known to be part of the Myanmar Army's broader special operations framework.[13][14] It operates alongside other specialized units and falls under the purview of the army's high command.[15][16]

Operations

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Due to the secretive nature of special forces operations, comprehensive information about the missions and engagements of the Special Operations Task Force is limited.[17][18] However, it is understood that the unit has been involved in various operations aimed at countering insurgencies and maintaining internal security within Myanmar.[19][20]

Insignia

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The unit's insignia features a distinctive shoulder sleeve emblem, symbolizing its elite status within the Myanmar Army.[21] The design elements of the insignia reflect the unit's specialized role and operational focus.[22][23][24]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Kurlantzick, Joshua. "Could the Myanmar Junta Rapidly Collapse Like al-Assad? | Council on Foreign Relations". www.cfr.org. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  2. ^ "တပ္မေတာ္အထူးတပ္ဖြဲ႔မ်ား ေလ့က်င့္ေရးသ႐ုပ္ျပ". တပ္မေတာ္အထူးတပ္ဖြဲ႔၀င္မ်ားေလ့က်င့္ေရးအစီအစဥ္တခု ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ၿပီး ဒီထဲ အၾကမ္းဖက္ခံ ထားရတဲ့ ေလယာဥ္နဲ႔ ခရီးသည္တို႔ကို ကယ္တင္တဲ့ ေလ့က်င့္ခန္းလည္း ပါ၀င္တယ္လို႔ ကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ရဲ႕ အင္တာနက္စာမ်က္ႏွာမွာ ေ…. Retrieved 8 August 2025.
  3. ^ "UN officials alarmed by civilian targeting amid renewed fighting in Myanmar | UN News". news.un.org. 29 July 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  4. ^ "နေပြည်တော်နဲ့ ရန်ကုန် စစ်ဆင်ရေးအထူးအဖွဲ့မှူးတွေ အပြောင်းအလဲဖြစ်". BBC News မြန်မာ (in Burmese). 10 January 2025. Retrieved 8 August 2025.
  5. ^ "Myanmar's military confronts critical rebel advance". Default. 15 January 2025. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  6. ^ "Junta continues air strikes after devastating Myanmar quake". BBC News. 29 March 2025. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  7. ^ "စစ္တပ္အထူးတပ္ဖြဲ႔ေလ့က်င့္ေရးကြင္း ေနျပည္ေတာ္တြင္ ဖြင့္". တရုတ္ျပည္သူ႔လြတ္ေျမာက္ေရး တပ္မေတာ္ကတည္ေဆာက္ေပးခဲ့တဲ့ အထူးတပ္ဖဲြ႔ေလ့က်င့္ေရးကြင္း ဖြင့္ပြဲအခမ္းအနားကို ကြင္းတည္ရွိတဲ့ ေနျပည္ေတာ္မွာ ဧၿပီ ၈ ရက္က ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့တယ္လို႔ စစ္တပ္ပိုင္ ျမ၀တီသတင္းဌာနက သတင္းထုတ္ပါ…. Retrieved 8 August 2025.
  8. ^ "Infantry centre stage at Myanmar parade on Armed Forces Day". Mizzima News. 28 March 2025.
  9. ^ ထက်နိုင်ဇော် (12 July 2019). "တပ္မေတာ္ စစ္ဆင္ေရး အထူးအဖြဲ႕ မႉး ရာထူးမ်ား အေျပာင္းအလဲ ျဖစ္". ဧရာဝတီ. Retrieved 8 August 2025.
  10. ^ Naing, Shoon; Ghoshal, Devjyot; Ghoshal, Devjyot (27 November 2024). "Who is Min Aung Hlaing, Myanmar's junta chief facing ICC arrest warrant?". Reuters. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  11. ^ Kurlantzick, Joshua. "Myanmar's Army is Collapsing: An Update | Council on Foreign Relations". www.cfr.org. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  12. ^ "ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး မောင်မောင်အေး ဉီးဆောင်သည့် မြန်မာ့တပ်မတော်ကိုယ်စားလှယ်အဖွဲ့ ကမ္ဘောဒီးယားအထူးတပ်ဖွဲ့ဆိုင်ရာ Special Forces Command သို့ သွားရောက်လေ့လာ". DVB Burmese. 15 March 2022.
  13. ^ Monitor, Security Force. "Findings". Under Whose Command?. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  14. ^ "ကော့မှူးတွင် ပြည်သူ့လုံခြုံရေးနှင့်အကြမ်းဖက်နှိမ်နင်းရေးအဖွဲ့ဝင်များသို့ ယူနီဖောင်း၊ ဆန်နှင့် ဆီများ ချီးမြှင့်ပေးအပ်ပွဲ အခမ်းအနား ကျင်းပ | Information and Public Relations Department". www.moi.gov.mm. Retrieved 8 August 2025.
  15. ^ "Myanmar Armed Forces (Tatmadaw) | cijaonline.org". Commission for International Justice and Accountability. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  16. ^ "Tatmadaw: Myanmar's notoriously brutal military". 2 February 2022. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  17. ^ "Myanmar's Army Will Do Whatever It Takes to Hold Onto Power". ISPI. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  18. ^ "ပြည်သူ့လုံခြုံရေးနှင့် အကြမ်းဖက်နှိမ်နင်းရေးဗဟိုကြီးကြပ်ကွပ်ကဲမှုအဖွဲ့အား နစက ဖွဲ့စည်း". Eleven Media Group Co., Ltd (in Burmese). Retrieved 8 August 2025.
  19. ^ "Myanmar - Army Divisions and Operations Commands". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  20. ^ "Myanmar army putting country's future at risk, UN Special Envoy warns | DEPARTMENT OF OPERATIONAL SUPPORT". operationalsupport.un.org. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  21. ^ Mathieson, David Scott (25 March 2021). "Opinion | Myanmar Military's Notorious Foot Soldiers". The Irrawaddy. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  22. ^ "Myanmar's military numbers | Lowy Institute". www.lowyinstitute.org. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  23. ^ Graceffo, Antonio (27 February 2024). "Backgrounder: Ethnic Armies in Myanmar Civil War". Geopolitical Monitor. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  24. ^ Mathieson, David Scott (11 November 2024). "The evolution of warfare in Myanmar". Myanmar Now. Retrieved 3 June 2025.