Minerva Café
| Minerva Café | |
|---|---|
| Restaurant information | |
| Established | 1916 | 
| Location | 144 High Holborn[1], London, United Kingdom | 
The Minerva Café was a vegetarian cafe founded by suffragettes at 144 High Holborn in London's Holborn district.
History
[edit]The Minerva Café was founded by the Women's Freedom League in June 1916, and serving as its headquarters. The president of the group was vegetarian Charlotte Despard.[2] According to Nick Heath in Libcom, the cafe produced a "considerable" profit used to fund the Women's Freedom League activities.[3]
Anarchists, anti-war activists and socialists also met at the cafe.[2] The British Socialist Party and the Communist Workers Party of Sylvia Pankhurst met there. Constance Markievicz spoke at the cafe in February 1923 at a meeting of the Irish Self-Determination League.[4] The Australian writer Miles Franklin worked as a cook at the cafe.[5]William C. Owen's Anarchist Discussion Group (connected to Freedom Press) met there 1922-1924.[1]
In 1918, when the Representation of the People Act 1918 passed, the Minerva Café served a meal of vegetable soup, lentil cutlets, and rhubarb tarts.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Becker, Heiner (1987). "Notes on Freedom and the Freedom Press 1886-1986". Raven. 1 (1). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 November 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
 - ^ a b c Richardson, Elsa (2021). "Cranks, Clerks, and Suffragettes: The Vegetarian Restaurant in British Culture and Fiction 1880–1914" (PDF). Literature and Medicine.
 - ^ "The Minerva Café". libcom.org. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
 - ^ Lauren Arrington (24 November 2015). Revolutionary Lives: Constance and Casimir Markievicz. Princeton University Press. p. 234. ISBN 978-0-691-16124-2.
 - ^ Ross Davies (5 January 2015). Three Brilliant Careers: Nell Malone Miles Franklin Kath Ussher. Boolarong Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-925046-82-3.
 
External links
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