Maldives National Defence Force

Maldives National Defence Force
ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޤައުމީ ދިފާއީ ބާރު (Dhivehi)
Emblem
Flag
MottoDefending & safeguarding the Maldivian state, territory, exclusive economic zone & the people, with pride, sense of responsibility & professionalism
Founded21 April 1892; 133 years ago (1892-04-21)[1]
Service branches
HeadquartersBandaara Koshi, Malé
Websitemndf.gov.mv
Leadership
Commander-in-ChiefMohamed Muizzu
Minister of DefenceMohamed Ghassan Maumoon
Chief of Defence ForceMajor General Ibrahim Hilmy
Personnel
Military age18–24[a]
ConscriptionNone
Active personnel9900+
Reserve personnel7800+
Deployed personnel2500+
Expenditure
Budget$138.8 million | MVR 2.14 billion (2025)[2]
Industry
Foreign suppliers India
China
Sri Lanka
Turkey
United States
Germany
Japan
Saudi Arabia
Malaysia
Russia
Iran
Canada
United Arab Emirates
France
United Kingdom
European Union
Related articles
RanksMilitary ranks of Maldives

Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF; Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޤައުމީ ދިފާއީ ބާރު, romanizedDhivehi Raajjeyge Qaumee Dhifaaee Baaru) is the national military responsible for defending the security and sovereignty of the Maldives. It is primarily responsible per the constitution to defend and protect the Republic, its territorial integrity, its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and the people.[3] Its branches include the Maldivian Coast Guard, the MNDF Marine Corps, and MNDF Air Corps.

History

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Organizational structure

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Combat and maneuver forces

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Coast Guard

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Marine Corps

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Air Corps

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Aircraft
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HAL Dhruv of Maldives National Defense Force gifted by India
Aircraft Origin Type Variant In service Notes
Unmanned combat aerial vehicle
Bayraktar TB2 Turkey UCAV 6[4] Bought From Turkey.[5]
Transport
Dornier 228 Germany/India maritime patrol 1[6] Gifted by India[7][8]
Helicopters
HAL Dhruv India SAR / utility Mk.3 2[9] Gifted by India[10]

Others

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Apart from the combat and maneuver forces, the MNDF also consists of:[11]

  • Support services
    • Service corps
    • Defence intelligence service
    • Medical corps
    • Adjutant general's corps
  • Functional commands
    • Special Forces
    • Special protection service
    • Ordnance service
    • MNDF Marine Corps Special Operations Group
    • MNDF Coast Guard Special Boat Squadron

Rank structure

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The ranking system of the MNDF is based on the traditional British military system and U.S. military system. The highest flag rank ever awarded was that of lieutenant general, in a non-military capacity to the previous Defence Minister Abdul Sattar, although the president being the commander in chief also holds the rank of general in a non-military capacity.[12]

Serving general officers

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Retired general officers

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(Former Commandant, MNDF Service Corps)

(Former Commandant, MNDF Marine Corps)

Dismissed general officers

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Equipment

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Small Arms

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Notes

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "History of MNDF". MNDF. Archived from the original on 11 November 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Budget 2025". Ministry of Finance. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  3. ^ "About Us". MNDF. Archived from the original on 12 February 2012.
  4. ^ "Türkiye-ABD Savunma Ticareti Diyaloğu için anlaşma sağlandı" (in Turkish). 9 March 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  5. ^ "Maldives receives renowned Turkish drones amid India tensions". Daily Sabah. 11 March 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  6. ^ "World Air Forces 2023". Flightglobal Insight. 2023. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
  7. ^ Hadi, Ahmedulla Abdul (1 October 2020). "MNDF puts off disclosing info on Indian donated aircraft". Sun. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  8. ^ "India Hands Over Surveillance Aircraft to Maldives Amid Strategic Tussle with China". xairforces.com. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  9. ^ "HAL workers may replace military staff in Maldives". The Times of India. 9 February 2024. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  10. ^ Anandan, S. (14 December 2013). "India donates second naval Advanced Light Helicopter to Maldives". The Hindu. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Organization". Maldives National Defence Force. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Ranks Used". MNDF. Archived from the original on 11 February 2012.
  13. ^ "Chief of Defence Force". MNDF. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Vice Chief of Defence Force". MNDF. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

Notes

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  1. ^ Voluntary service for individuals aged 18–24; no conscription; requires a 10th grade education or equivalent; political party membership is prohibited (2024)
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