List of synagogues in Italy

This list of synagogues in Italy lists active, repurposed, and no longer extant synagogues in Italy.

Dark grey background indicates that a synagogue is no longer extant. Grey background indicates that a synagogue is no longer active, but still exists.

Name Photograph City Region Rite Founding Status Comments
Biella Synagogue
Biella Piedmont Italian 1870 Active Contains oldest Torah scroll still in use[1]
Synagogue of Casale Monferrato Casale Monferrato Piedmont German 1595 Active Restored in 1960s, partially used as a museum
Ferrara Synagogue Ferrara Emilia-Romagna Italian

German

1485 Active Complex containing 3 synagogues
Great Synagogue of Florence Florence Tuscany Spanish 1874 Active Congregation dates back to 1848
New Synagogue of Livorno Livorno Tuscany Spanish 1958 Active Congregation dates back to 1603
Synagogue of Naples [it] Naples Campania Spanish 1864 Active
Padua Synagogue Padua Veneto Italian 1548 Active Has gone through 4 significant restorations; was closed in 1892 but was reopened in 1943 following the destruction of the modern synagogue.
Synagogue of Pisa Pisa Tuscany Spanish 1595 Active Parochet dates to 1470; Original Torah ark
Great Synagogue of Rome Rome Lazio Italian

Spanish

1904 Active Contains Jewish Museum of Rome
Siena Synagogue Siena Tuscany German 1786 Active Congregation established in 1457
Scolagrande Synagogue Trani Puglia German 1247 Active Converted to a church in 1380; returned to synagogue in 2004; contains museum
Scolanova Synagogue Trani Puglia German 1240 Active Converted to a church in 1380; returned to synagogue in 2006
Synagogue of Trieste Trieste Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italian 1908 Active Used as storehouse for stolen Jewish goods during WWII
Synagogue of Turin Turin Piedmont Italian

Spanish

1848 Active Restored after bombardment during WWII
Synagogue of Urbino Urbino Marche Italian 1633 Active Restored in 1866; 15th-century Torah ark housed in New York Jewish Museum
Italian Synagogue Venice Veneto Italian 1575 Active Restored in 1970 and 2023
Levantine Synagogue Venice Veneto Spanish 1541 Active Reconstructed in 17th century; restored between 1976 and 1981
Spanish Synagogue Venice Veneto Italian

Spanish

1580 Active Congregation dates back to 1555
Vercelli Synagogue Vercelli Piedmont Italian

German

1878 Active Restored in 2007
Synagogue of Verona Verona Veneto German 1864 Active Construction wasn't finished until 1929; preceded by Medieval synagogue
Viareggio Synagogue Viareggio Tuscany Spanish 1955 Active Congregation dates to end of 19th century
Bova Marina Synagogue Bova Marina Calabria 4th Century AD Archaeological Site Inactive since 600 AD, turned into an archaeological site in 1983
Old Synagogue of Livorno Livorno Lazio Spanish 1603 Inactive Destroyed in 1944
Ostia Synagogue Ostia Antica Tuscany Spanish c. 50 AD Inactive Inactive since the 5th century AD
Cherasco Synagogue Cherasco Piedmont Italian 1797 or earlier Inactive
Mole Antonelliana Turin Piedmont None 1863 Inactive Was originally conceived as a synagogue, but project was never completed and the city took over the building and completed it.
Synagogue of Reggio Emilia Reggio Emilia Emilia-Romagna 1849 Inactive Synagogue was rebuilt in the same location as its original from 1672; building was damaged during WWII and parts of its interior were transferred to Kirit Shmu‘el in Haifa. The building is currently used for cultural exhibits.
Canton Synagogue Venice Veneto Shuadit 1532 Inactive Synagogue has been out of use since 1917 following forced disbansion of the Jewish community; has been a Jewish museum since 1989
Great German Synagogue Venice Veneto German 1528 Inactive Synagogue has been out of use since 1917 following forced disbansion of the Jewish community; has been a Jewish museum since 2017
Synagogue of Pitigliano Pitigliano Tuscany Spanish 1598 Active, but no congregation Synagogue was rebuilt following a collapse in 1960; open to visitors and worshippers with no minyan of its own due to declining post-Holocaust population
Synagogue of Gorizia Gorizia Friuli-Venezia Giulia German 1756 Inactive Restored but used as a cultural museum; congregation dates back to 1699
Ramaglianti Road Synagogue Florence Tuscany 1437 Inactive Was largely defunct by 1848, interior destroyed by German bombings during WWII
Synagogue of Monte San Savino Monte San Savino Tuscany Italian 17th century Inactive Congregation was forced to flee in 1799; was purchased by the municipality in 1924 and was restored & is not used beyond tourist visitation.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Oldest Torah scroll still in use found in Italy". JTA. 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2025 – via The Times of Israel.