List of equipment of the Azerbaijani Land Forces

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Equipment of the Azerbaijani Land Forces
Emblem of the Azerbaijan Land Forces
Founded26 June 1918
Current formc. 1991

This is a list of modern equipment used by the Azerbaijani Land Forces.

Infantry weapons

[edit]
Name Caliber
Type 		Photo Country of origin Notes
Pistols and submachine guns
Zəfər P 9×19mm
Hammer-fired pistol		  Azerbaijan
 Turkey		 Zigana K domestically license produced by MODIAR from TİSAŞ. Standard pistol of the Army.[1]
Zəfər 9×19mm
Hammer-fired pistol		 Zigana K Compact domestically license produced by MODIAR from TİSAŞ. Standard pistol of the Special Forces.[1]
Inam 9×19mm
Hammer-fired Pistol		 Zigana F domestically license produced by MODIAR from TİSAŞ.[1]
Glock 19 9×19mm
Striker-fired pistol		  Austria 160 Glock pistols purchased in 2013.[2]
IMI Uzi 9×19mm
Submachine gun		  Israel [3]
Assault rifles
Aztex AR-15 7.62×39mm
Assault rifle		  Azerbaijan Used in Azerbaijani Army Parade.[4]
AK-74M 5.45×39mm
Assault rifle		  Azerbaijan
 Russia		 Used by the Army and Marines. Domestically license produced by MODIAR from Kalashnikov Concern.[5][6]
IWI Tavor X95 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle		  Israel Used by Special Forces and Marines.[4]
IWI Tavor TAR-21 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle		  Israel Used by Special Forces.[7]
AKM 7.62×39mm
Assault rifle		  Soviet Union Used by Internal Troops
AK-74[8] 5.45×39mm
Assault rifle		  Soviet Union [citation needed]
AKS-74U 5.45×39mm
Carbine		  Soviet Union [citation needed]
PM md. 63[9] 7.62×39
Assault rifle		 Socialist Republic of Romania [citation needed]
M16 rifle 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle		  United States [10] [better source needed]
APS underwater rifle 5.66×39mm MPS with 5.66×120mm steel darts and tracer MPST
Underwater Assault Rifle		  Soviet Union [citation needed]
Light and heavy machine guns
HP-7.62 7.62×54mmR
General-purpose machine gun		  Azerbaijan Standard GPMG of the Army.[11]
PK
PKM		 7.62×54mmR
General-purpose machine gun		  Soviet Union
 Azerbaijan 		Used by the Army.[12]
DShK 12.7×108mm
Heavy machine gun		  Soviet Union Standard infantry HMG of the Army.[citation needed]
NSV 12.7×108mm
Heavy machine gun		  Soviet Union Vehicle-mounted.[13]
IWI Negev 5.56×45mm
Light machine gun		  Israel [3]
Canik M2 QCB
M2 Browning		 12.7×99mm
Heavy machine gun		  Turkey
 United States		 [14]
Vehicle-mounted.[15]
Bayonet
M9 bayonet Bayonet  United States M4 Carbine bayonet.[citation needed]
Sniper rifles
Yırtıcı-7.62 7.62×54mmR
Sniper rifle, Designated marksman rifle		 [16]  Azerbaijan Primary sniper rifle.[17][18][19]
Istiglal 14.5×114mm
Anti-materiel rifle		  Azerbaijan Standard anti-materiel rifle of the Army.[20]
OM 50 Nemesis 12.7×99mm
Sniper rifle		  Switzerland Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[21]
.338 Edge Sniper rifle  United States Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
CheyTac M300 Sniper rifle  United States Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
Truvelo CMS .338 Lapua Magnum 8.6×70mm
Sniper rifle		  South Africa
Barrett M82 12.7×99mm
Anti-materiel rifle		  United States
RPA Rangemaster 12.7×99mm
Anti-materiel rifle		  United Kingdom Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare Sniper rifle  United Kingdom Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
Accuracy International AW50 12.7×99mm
Sniper rifle		  United Kingdom Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
Steyr SSG 08 Sniper rifle  Austria Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
Steyr SSG M1 Sniper rifle  Austria Used by Border Guards and Special Forces.[22]
Mubariz-12.7 12.7×108mm
Anti-materiel rifle		  Azerbaijan [17]
Yalguzag sniper rifle 7.62×51mm
Sniper rifle		  Azerbaijan [23]
Denel NTW-20 Anti-materiel rifle  South Africa [24]
Sako TRG Sniper rifle  Finland [citation needed]
MACS M4 12.7×99mm
Anti-materiel rifle		  Croatia Used by State Border Service and Special Forces.[21]
Dragunov SVD 7.62×54mmR
Sniper rifle, Designated marksman rifle		  Soviet Union
PSL 7.62×54mmR
Sniper rifle, Designated marksman rifle		 Socialist Republic of Romania
KNT-76 Sniper rifle  Turkey [25]
Hand grenades and explosives
F-1 Hand grenade  Azerbaijan
 Russia		 [26]
Grenade launchers
Milkor MGL Multiple grenade launcher Azerbaijan
 South Africa		 [27]
AGS-30 Automatic grenade launcher  Russia [28]
AGS-17 Automatic grenade launcher  Soviet Union
GP-25 Automatic grenade launcher  Soviet Union [28]

Anti-Armor

[edit]
Name Image Origin Number Notes
(Anti-tank) Guided Missiles
Spike-LR  Israel 350 [Range: 4 km].[29]
Spike-NLOS  Israel 250 [Range: 25 km], (For use by Mi-17 attack helicopters and Sa'ar 62 patrol vessels).[29]
Spike-ER  Israel N/A [Range: 8 km], (Also for use by Shaldag Mk V patrol vessels).[29]
LAHAT  Israel 100 [Range: 13 km], (For use by Mi-17 attack helicopters).[29]
B-300  Israel N/A The restart device is in limited supply.[30]
MILAN  France N/A Limited quantity
AT-1K South Korea 70 [31]
9M133 Kornet  Russia 100 In 2009-2010, 100 units were purchased from Russia
9P157-2  Russia N/A [Range: 6 km].[29]
9M120 Ataka  Russia N/A [Range: 6 km], (For use by Mi-35M attack helicopters).[29]
9K111 Fagot  Soviet Union N/A [Range: 2.5 km].[29]
9M113 Konkurs  Soviet Union N/A [Range: 4 km].[29]
9K114 Shturm  Soviet Union N/A [Range: 5 km], (For use by Mi-24V/P attack helicopters).[29]
Skif  Ukraine N/A [Range: 5 km].[29]
R-2 Baryer  Ukraine N/A [Range: 5 km], (For use by Mi-24G attack helicopters).[29]
ETR-M  Turkey
 Azerbaijan 		N/A [Range: 60+km].[29]
Anti-tank rockets
ALAC Rocket-propelled grenade  Brazil 50 pieces received, planned to joint production.[32][33]
RPG-7 Rocket-propelled grenade  Soviet Union Reusable launcher a variety of anti-personnel and anti-tank munitions available. Also exists newer model RPG-7V
Standard issue.

Armored Vehicles

[edit]
-
Name Image Origin Number Notes
Tanks
Altay  Turkey to be ordered
T-90  Russia 93[34] In 2011, 100 tanks were purchased under a contract with Rosoboronexport. They were delivered to Azerbaijan in 2011-2015.[30]
T-72  Soviet Union
 Azerbaijan
 Israel 		1.261+ In 2001, 600 T-72Bs and 350 T-72As were ordered from Russia, then 48 T-72M1s were ordered from Ukraine, 153 T-72Bs were ordered from Belarus, 110+ tanks were captured in hostilities.
T-80  Soviet Union
 Ukraine 		44 In 1994, 20 T-80B tanks were purchased from Ukraine, and in 2008, 22 T-80BV tanks were purchased from Belarus. They were decommissioned and are currently in reserve in the tank fleet.
Armoured reconnaissance vehicle
BRM-1K  Soviet Union 21+[35]
Infantry Fighting Vehicles
BMP-3  Russia 118[36] Together with the Vesna-K thermal launch vehicle. According to the 2013 contract, 119 units were to be delivered.
BMP-2  Soviet Union

 Israel

300+[37]
BMP-1  Soviet Union 160+[37] 268 BMP-1 and BMP-2 in service with the State Border Service[38]
BMD-1  Soviet Union 41[35]
anti-tank Guided missile carriers
9M123 Khrizantema  Russia 37 In 2014, 10 units of Chrysanthemum-S were ordered. The first batch was delivered in June 2015. In 2017, 12 units of Chrysanthemum-S were delivered. In 2018, 15 units of Chrysanthemum-S were delivered.[39]
Armored personnel carrier
BTR-82A  Russia 230 230 units purchased in 2013-2018
BTR-80A  Russia 187 70 were purchased in 2007-2008 117 were purchased in 2008-2010
BTR-80  Soviet Union 210 Purchased from Ukraine and Belarus
MT-LB  Soviet Union 400+[35] [39]
BTR-70  Soviet Union
 Ukraine
 Azerbaijan 		259[35] Most have been modernized by Israel's Elbit Systems, 132 are in use, the rest are in reserve.
BTR-60  Soviet Union 35[35] More in storage.[36]
BTR-3U  Ukraine 3[40] 3 purchased from Ukraine in 2006.[41]
BRDM-2  Soviet Union 100+[42] Unknown amount modernized and named "ZKDM".[43][44]
BTR-D  Soviet Union 11
Light armored cars
AZCAN Sentry APC  Azerbaijan
 Canada 		Unknown Produced by AZCAN Defence Solutions, an Azerbaijani-Canadian Corporation.[45] One seen being driven by the President of Azerbaijan during his visit to Karabakh. Some sources indicate that it has been used by the MIA, and other claims there are a handful of prototypes in the country owned by the state in general.[citation needed]
AZCAN Huron APC  Azerbaijan
 Canada 		Unknown Produced by AZCAN Defence Solutions, an Azerbaijani-Canadian Corporation.[45] Unknown if in service in the Azerbaijani military.[citation needed]
Humvee  United States 100+ Used by peacekeeping and internal forces.[46]
AIL Storm  Israel 90-150 Unknown amount in service.[citation needed]
AIL Abir  Israel| 110 Unknown amount in service.[citation needed]
Plasan SandCat  Israel 230[35] 10 Sandcat SPEAR 120MM, 10 Spike-LR, 100 basic sandcat (some spotted with drone launchers). R-010SC command and control, MOES-720 mobile electro-optic station, Spike-ER, Mini Samson and Samson MLS variants amongst inventory.[47]
Storm Rider  Israel Unknown [47]
Otokar Cobra  Turkey 350 Delivered in 2010.[citation needed]
Otokar Cobra II  Turkey 70+
Otokar APV  Turkey 200
Titan D  Canada Unknown[48] Used in active service.[citation needed]
Titan S  Canada Unknown[48] Used in active service.[citation needed]
Marauder  South Africa
 Azerbaijan 		110[35] Produced in Azerbaijan with engines made in the United States.[citation needed]
Matador  South Africa
 Azerbaijan 		110[35] Produced in Azerbaijan with engines made in the United States.[citation needed]
İTX-6L
 Azerbaijan 		Unknown used by special forces
Cougar  United States 4+ Used by peacekeeping forces.[49]
Otokar Engerek  Turkey Unknown Bought from the Turkish Armed Forces surplus. Based on Land Rover Defender 110 with different variants such as Engerek anti-tank and AGS-17 models. Mostly used by ÇHD units.[50][51]

Military vehicles

[edit]
Name Manufacturer Photo Number Notes
Mercedes-Benz G-Class  Austria
 West Germany
 Germany		 120+ Used by state border service.[citation needed]
Tarpan Honker Polish People's Republic
 Poland		 50+ Used by mine agencies.[citation needed]
Land Rover License Copy  Turkey 100+ Unknown amount in service. Fast attack variants spotted at 2020 military parade.[citation needed]
Land Rover Wolf  United Kingdom 200+ Military ambulance, used for medical first aid and transportation purposes.[52]
Gürzə  Azerbaijan 30+ Patrol vehicle.[citation needed]
UAZ-3151  Soviet Union 150+ Used by Azerbaijani Land Forces.[citation needed]
Military trucks
Unimog  Germany
 Turkey 		50+ Acquired from Turkey, used for infantry transportation.[citation needed]
Mercedes-Benz Atego  Germany 150+ Used for infantry and arms-ammunitions transportation.[citation needed]
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group  People's Republic of China 100+ Vehicle hauler trailer, used for armoured vehicle transportation.[citation needed]
Kamaz  Russia 2.000+ Acquired from Russia, used for infantry transportation.[citation needed]
MAZ  Belarus 100+ Acquired from Belarus.[citation needed]
Ural-4320  Soviet Union
 Russia 		1.000+ Inherited from Soviet Union, additional quantities purchased from Russia and used for infantry transportation.[citation needed]
Ural-43206  Russia 400+ Used for infantry transportation.[citation needed]
Engineer fortifications
Revival Demining Vehicle  Azerbaijan Demining vehicle produced by domestic company
FNSS Kunduz  Turkey 15 Armored bulldozer manufactured by FNSS Defence Systems.[53]
Tosun  Turkey 15 Armored bulldozer manufactured by Çukurova Makina and Best Group. Equipped with KORALP RCWS.[53]
Aardvark JSFU  United Kingdom 10 Mine flail
MEMATT  Turkey 20 Remote controlled demining vehicle.[53][54]
FNSS Samur  Turkey 10 Armoured vehicle-launched bridge manufactured by FNSS Defence Systems.[53] Not delivered yet.
BREM-1M  Russia Unknown Armoured repair and recovery vehicle built on the T-90 chassis.
Obtained from Russia.[55]
BTS-5B  Ukraine 18 Armoured repair and recovery vehicle. 4 purchased from Ukraine in 2007[56] and 14 in 2012.[57][58]
IMR-2  Soviet Union Unknown Engineering vehicle built on the T-72 chassis.[citation needed]
IMR-3M  Russia Unknown Acquired from Russia.[59]
MTU-90  Russia Unknown Tracked armored bridgelayer, acquired from Russia.[59]
TMM-6 Bridgelayer  Soviet Union Unknown Based on wheeled heavyweight vehicle MZKT-7930. Acquired from Russia.[59]

Artillery

[edit]

Howitzers and field guns

[edit]
Name Image Origin Number Notes
Towed Artillery
85mm D-44  Soviet Union ~100 [Range: 15.6 km].[29]
122mm D-30 ~423 [Range: 15.4 km or 21.9 km when using RAPs].
130mm M-46 36[35] [Range: 27.5 km or 38 km when using RAPs].[60]
152mm Giatsint-B 49[35] [Range: 15.2 km or 21.9 km when using RAPs].[60]
152mm D-20 43[35]
Self-Propelled Artillery
155 mm

L-45 DİTA

 Czechoslovakia 72 on order Maximum range 50 km
155 mm

Nora B-52

 Serbia 48 on order Maximum range 52 km
155mm

ATMOS 2000

 Israel 6
152mm SpGH DANA  Czechoslovakia 36[35] [Range: 20 km].[29]
152mm 2S19 Msta  Russia 18[61] [Range: 25 km or 28.9 km when using RAPs].[62]
152mm 2S3 Akatsiya  Soviet Union 22+[35] [Range: 18.5 km or 24 km when using RAPs].[29]
122mm 2S1 Gvozdika  Soviet Union 70+[35] [Range: 15.2 km or 21.9 km when using RAPs].[60]
203mm 2S7 Pion  Soviet Union 15[61] [Range: 37.5 km or 55.5 km when using RAPs].[60]
100 mmT-55  Soviet Union 150 Purchased from Ukraine in 1993-1994
Multiple launch rocket systems
PULS  Israel 75+ They were newly brought to Azerbaijan and displayed at the 2025 Victory Parade. They are equipped with the Accural Sky Striker Block 4 and the Predator Hawk.
306mm Extra  Israel 30 [Range: 150 km], [CEP: 10m].[29]
122mm LAR-160  Israel 30
160mm LYNX  Israel 30
302mm TRG-300 Kasirga  Turkey 36[63] [Range: 120 km], [CEP: 10m].[29]
122mm T-122 'Sakarya'  Turkey 44 [Range: 40 km].[29]
230mm TRLG-230  Turkey 20+ [Range: 70 km], [CEP: 2m]
107mm TR-107 Boran  Azerbaijan
 Turkey 		100+ [Range: 11 km].[29]
107mm MRLS-107 [Range: 11 km].[29]
220mm TOS-1A  Russia 36[64] [Range: 6 km].[29]
300mm BM-30 'Smerch'  Russia 50 20 were purchased from Ukraine and 30 from Russia.
122mm RM-70  Czechoslovakia 30[65] [Range: 40 km].[60]
301mm Polonez People's Republic of China
 Belarus 		10[35] [Range: 200 km], [CEP: 30m].[29]
122mm KRL 122  Pakistan 55 [Range: 40 km].[29]
128mm RAK-12  Croatia 10[35] [Range: 13 km].[29]
122mm BM-21 'Grad'  Soviet Union 140+[35] BM-21 and BM-21V[35]

[Range: 40 km].[29]

220mm BM-27 'Uragan'  Soviet Union 18[35] Purchased from Ukraine
Cruise Misille
SOM-B1  Turkey unknown Used by Su-25ML and Akinci
Sea Breaker  Israel unknown Operational

range:300 km

Ballistic Missile
Predator Hawk

 Israel unknown
LORA  Israel 4[35] [Range: 430 km], [CEP: 10m].[29]
OTR-21 Tochka-U  Soviet Union 4[35] [Range: 120 km], [CEP: 95m].[29]
Mortars
120mm Spear Mk2  Israel 47[35] Used with SandCat[35]

[Range: 10 km].[29]

120mm Cardom

 Israel 50[35] [Range: 8 km].[29]
120mm 2S31 Vena

 Russia 18[35] [Range: 18 km].[66]
2S9 Nona  Soviet Union 18
Komando 20N6MT  Azerbaijan 400 [67]
20N5  Azerbaijan 280 [68]
2B14 Podnos  Soviet Union 400
2B11  Soviet Union 600
2S12 180[35]
M1938 mortar  Soviet Union 27[35]
RM-38  Soviet Union 107[62][69]

Air defense

[edit]
Name Manufacturer Photo Number Notes
Iron dome  Israel

Unknown
Arrow 3  Israel

2
Barak-MX  Israel Unknown
Barak 8  Israel 18+ [70][71][72][73]
Spyder  Israel Unknown
S-300PMU-2  Russia 24
Buk-MB  Russia 18+
Tor-M2U Russia

20+
Pantsir S-1  Russia 10+ [citation needed]
HQ-9  China Unknown quantity [74]
Fire force Azerbaijan Domestic laser weapon
S-125 Belarus

54
9K33 Osa Belarus 90+
9K35 Strela  Soviet Union 60+
Buk-Mb3k Belarus 10+
ZSU-23-4 Shilka  Soviet Union 50+
MANPADS
9K32 Strela-2  Soviet Union [34]
9K34 Strela-3  Soviet Union [34]
9K310 Igla-1  Soviet Union [34]
9K338 Igla-S[34]  Russia 1000 missiles and 200 launchers delivered between 2012-2013.[40]

Target acquisition systems and Thermal/IR optic observation systems

[edit]
Name Manufacturer Photo Number Notes
GonioLight VT-I  Switzerland Unknown [75]
Matis HH  France Unknown [75]
Şahin Gözü  Turkey Unknown [76]
Dragoneye  Turkey Unknown The DRAGONEYE system is an electro-optical sensor system in which the following units are integrated:
  • Thermal camera
  • Laser Range Finder
  • Day Camera
  • GPS Receiver
  • Digital Magnetic Compass[76]
Dörtgöz thermal camera  Turkey Unknown DÖRTGÖZ is a 3rd generation thermal imaging system with today's most modern technology, developed for the detection, identification and diagnosis of threats from a distance[76]
DAS- DISTRIBUTED OPTICAL Aperture CAMERA SYSTEM  Turkey Unknown DAS- DISTRIBUTED OPTICAL Aperture CAMERA SYSTEM is a situational awareness system that offers 360° continuous surveillance with integrated thermal and daytime cameras[76]
ASIR IR reconnaissance camera  Turkey Unknown ASIR is a thermal imaging device with a 288x4 Focal Plane Index Detector that detects in the Far Infrared band, and it enables the detection of threatening elements easily in both day and night conditions[76]
Göz SeeSpot  Turkey Unknown EYE-SeeSpot (EYE-SS) Thermal Camera is used for detection, diagnosis and identification of threats; It is a thermal camera that provides high performance in all weather conditions day and night[76]
ADLR LRF  Turkey Unknown ADLR Laser Range Finder is a high performance laser range finder designed for use in air defense systems.[76]

Radar and field communication systems

[edit]

Ground radar systems

[edit]
Name Manufacturer Photo Number Notes
EL/M-2080 Green Pine  Israel Unknown [77]
EL/M-2084  Israel Unknown [77][78]
EL/M-2238 STAR  Israel Unknown

Ground-based air surveillance radar systems

[edit]
Name Manufacturer Photo Number Notes
Lanza-LTR  Spain Unknown [79][80]
Lanza-MRR  Spain Unknown [79][80]

Field mobile radio and satellite communication systems

[edit]
Name Manufacturer Photo Number Notes
TASMUS  Turkey 60[81] Total 60 unit entered into service AZRA-1 AZRA-2 in project of scope[81]

References

[edit]
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