Krapinske Toplice

Krapinske Toplice
Krapinske Toplice is located in Croatia
Krapinske Toplice
Krapinske Toplice
Coordinates: 46°06′N 15°51′E / 46.100°N 15.850°E / 46.100; 15.850
Country Croatia
CountyKrapina-Zagorje
Government
 • MayorGordana Jureković (SDP)
Area
 • Total
48.8 km2 (18.8 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
4,827
 • Density99/km2 (260/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitekrapinske-toplice.hr

Krapinske Toplice is a village and municipality in Krapina-Zagorje County in Croatia.

History

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No remains of people or artifacts from the Paleolithic era, were found on the territory of the Municipality, but mammoth tusks have been found. Polished stone axes from the Neolithic and Copper Age have been found in the municipality. On the Zašat hill, the remains of above-ground houses built of brushwood, timber and mud were discovered, as well as the remains of ceramic vessels, part of a round ceramic weight or coaster, and a stone artefact - a hoe. These are the remains of a high-altitude prehistoric settlement, fortified with an rampart from the Late Bronze Age, i.e. the period between 1200 and 800 BC.

The first mention of Krapinske Toplice dates back to 1334, when the parish list of the Zagreb Diocese mentions the Parish of the Holy Trinity in Toplice. The first precursor to today's hospitals in Krapinske Toplice appears in 1609, when the then owner of the spa, Franjo Keglević, built a xenodochium. It was a building that was used to receive people and was located between the church and the bathing area. Krapinske Toplice experienced rapid development in 1859 when the famous merchant Jakov Badl bought the existing baths and built new ones. In addition to them, a hotel, a health resort, a restaurant were also built, and parks and alleys were formed and planted. In 1882 and 1885, they won gold medals for tourist quality at international exhibitions.

In the mid-20th century, the Spa Resort was founded, which ten years later grew into the Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases and Rehabilitation. The modern take-off in the healthcare sector began in the rheumatology department, and over time, the activities expanded to include orthopedics, neurology, and cardiology. At the end of the 20th century, two new hospital buildings were built. Since 1994, this institution has operated under the name Special Hospital for Medical Rehabilitation Krapinske Toplice. After Croatia gained its independence, Krapinske Toplice became a center of private investment in healthcare. Thus, in 1996, Magdalena, the first private clinic in Croatia, was founded, and in 2008, the Akromion orthopedic hospital was founded.[3]

Demographics

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According to the 2021 census, there are 4,827 inhabitants in the area, and the absolute majority are Croats at 98.8%.[2]

The settlements in the municipality are:[2]

Krapinske Toplice: Population trends 1857–2021
population
4999
5845
6183
6877
6757
7791
7551
7913
8120
7569
6930
6666
6376
6111
5744
5367
4827
18571869188018901900191019211931194819531961197119811991200120112021

Administration

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The current mayor of Krapinske Toplice is Gordana Jureković (SDP) and the Krapinske Toplice Municipal Council consists of 13 seats.

Groups Councilors per group
SDP
7 / 13
HDZ
3 / 13
Independents
2 / 13
HSU-ZDS
1 / 13
Source:[4]

References

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  1. ^ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ^ a b c "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ^ "Krapinske Toplice kroz povijest". www.krapinske-toplice.hr. Retrieved 2025-07-14.
  4. ^ "II. KRAPINSKO-ZAGORSKA ŽUPANIJA" (PDF). State Election Committee of the Republic of Croatia. Retrieved 14 July 2025.

Bibliography

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