Kochhar or Kochar is a surname this is found among the Punjabi Khatri community of India.[1][citation needed]
History
[edit]Before 1947, Kochhars were located in the districts of Gujrat and Jhang in Punjab, Pakistan. According to historian R. C. Dogra, Kochhar comes from the word "Kavach" meaning armour.[2][need quotation to verify]
Among the Khatris, it is part of the Bunjahi sub-caste which consists of clans such as Duggal, Handa, Johar, Puri, Nanda, Thapar, Vij, Wahi and 44 other clans.[1]
The Kochhar clan has produced Dewan Mokham Chand, described as one of the most important generals of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Sikh Empire who was responsible for defeating the Durrani Empire.[3][need quotation to verify]
Notable people
[edit]Historical
[edit]- Dewan Mokham Chand (died 1814), Indian general of the Sikh Empire
- Moti Ram (1770–1837), Indian administrator from the Sikh Empire
- Diwan Ram Dayal (1792–1820), Indian general and administrator of the Sikh Empire
- Diwan Kirpa Ram (died 1842), Indian general and administrator of the Sikh Empire
Modern
[edit]- Atul Kochhar, Indian chef who is the first person to receive a Michelin Star
- Ajay Kochhar, Rear Admiral serving Flag officer in the Indian Navy
- Archana Kochhar (born 1972), Indian fashion designer
- Chanda Kochhar (born 1961), Indian banker, retired MD and CEO of ICICI Bank
- Dheeraj Kumar (born 1944), Indian actor and producer
- Gaurav Kochar (born 1992), Indian cricketer
- Pradeep Kochar (born 1959), Indian cricketer
- Samir Kochhar (born 1980), Indian actor in Sacred Games
- Saadiya Kochhar, Indian traveler and photographer
- Tahira Kochhar (born 1990), Indian actress
- Vikram Kochhar (born 1983), Indian actor
- Vim Kochhar (born 1936), Indo-Canadian businessman and first Senator from the community
References
[edit]- ^ a b Puri, Baij Nath (1988). The Khatris, a Socio-cultural Study. M. N. Publishers and Distributors. p. 48.
- ^ Dogra, R. C.; Mansukhani, Gobind Singh (1995). Encyclopaedia of Sikh Religion and Culture. Vikas Publishing House. p. 267. ISBN 978-0-7069-8368-5.
- ^ Yasmin, Robina (2022-01-13). Muslims under Sikh Rule in the Nineteenth Century: Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Religious Tolerance. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7556-4033-1.