Iran Heydar combat robot

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Heydar
Iran Unveils New Military Heydar
TypeUnmanned ground vehicle
Place of originIran
Service history
In service2019–present
Used byIslamic Republic of Iran Army Ground Forces
Production history
DesignerIslamic Republic of Iran Army Ground Forces
ManufacturerIslamic Republic of Iran Army Ground Forces
VariantsLogistics, Combat, ISR, EOD
Specifications
Main
armament
MG, MG, Remote controlled, ATGM, loitering munition launcher (Combat variant), Reconnaissance scout
EngineTurbojet
Payload capacity40 kg (88 lb)
DriveTracked
Operational
range
30 km (19 mi)
Maximum speed 60 km/h (37 mph)

Heydar (Persian: حیدر) is an Iranian Robot combat developed by the Islamic Republic of Iran Army Ground Forces (NEZAJA) and unveiled on 3 October 2019.[1]

Name

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The name Heydar is commonly found in Persian, Turkish, and Arabic cultures and holds a deep significance connected to strength and valor. In Arabic, it means “lion,” representing bravery, leadership, and nobility. This name is often associated with strong and courageous individuals and has traditionally been used as a mark of honor and respect.[2] Additionally, it is recognized as one of the titles of Ali, the first Imam in Shia Islam and the fourth Rashidun Caliphate in Sunni Islam[3].

Specifications

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On 3 October 2019, NEZAJA introduced Heydar, a new AI-powered tactical robot designed for Combat support, Reconnaissance, and Demolition tasks. This versatile unmanned ground vehicle (UGCV) was fully developed by Iranian engineers for use in field operations.[4] Heydar can rotate 360 degrees and operate in different roles, including serving as a machine gun platform, a mobile unit carrying explosives, or a reconnaissance device. It is equipped with daytime cameras along with systems compatible with night vision and thermal imaging. The robot is designed for missions such as surveillance, Suicide operations, fire support, and other multi-purpose field operations.[5] With its development, Iran became part of the exclusive group of countries with advanced ground robotics technology.[6][7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Jalilov, Orkhan (6 October 2019). "Iran Unveils New Military Hardware, Including A Smart Robot".
  2. ^ "Meaning of the name Haydar". Wisdom Library.
  3. ^ Momen, Moojan (1985). Introduction to Shi'i Islam. Yale University Press. pp. 12, 15. ISBN 9780853982005.
  4. ^ babaee, hamid. ""Heydar": Iran's Tactical Robot on Battlefield". farsnews. Retrieved 7 September 2025.
  5. ^ Atherton, Kelsey D. (8 October 2019). "Beetle-like Iranian robots can roll under tanks".
  6. ^ "Iran's Advanced Tactical Combat Robot "Heydar"". Retrieved 7 September 2025.
  7. ^ "Iranian unmanned combat vehicle: Combining artificial intelligence, robotic knowledge". Retrieved 25 February 2023.
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