Hanging Rocks Formation

Hanging Rocks Formation
Stratigraphic range: Ediacaran 557–550 Ma[1]
TypeFormation
Unit ofMaplewell Group
Sub-unitsHallgate and Sliding Stone Slump Breccia Members
Underlies
OverliesBradgate Formation[2]
Thickness50 m (164 ft)[1]
Lithology
PrimaryTuff
OtherGraywacke
Location
RegionLeicestershire
CountryUnited Kingdom
Type section
Named forBradgate Park

The Hanging Rocks Formation is a geologic formation in Leicestershire, and is the youngest and smallest of the Maplewell Group and the larger Charnian Supergroup which it is a part of. Due to this, and the fact that the rocks are not well exposed at both the top and base,[1] there have been no Ediacaran fossils found to date, unlike the two underlying Bradgate and Beacon Hill Formations.

Dating

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Despite the poor exposure of the formation, scientists were able to collect zircon crystals from the lower parts of the formation, allowing them to perform zircon U-Pb dating, which recovered a date of 556±6.4 Ma, close to the Bradgate Formations top age of 557 Ma. It is noted that the top of the formation is capped at a zircon age of roughly 550 Ma,[1] which is just before the first formations of the Nama assemblage were deposited.

References

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  • Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  1. ^ a b c d Noble, Stephen R.; Condon, Daniel J.; Carney, John N.; Wilby, Philip R.; Pharaoh, Timothy C.; Ford, Trevor D. (January 2015). "U-Pb geochronology and global context of the Charnian Supergroup, UK: Constraints on the age of key Ediacaran fossil assemblages". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 127 (1–2): 250–265. doi:10.1130/B31013.1.
  2. ^ a b Moseley, John; Ford, Trevor. "The Sedimentology of the Charnian Supergroup" (PDF). Mercian Geologist.
  3. ^ McILROY, D.; Brasier, M. D.; Moseley, J. B. (March 1998). "The Proterozoic–Cambrian transition within the 'Charnian Supergroup' of central England and the antiquity of the Ediacara fauna". Journal of the Geological Society. 155 (2): 401–411. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.155.2.0401.