Fethija Mosque (Bihać)

Fethija Mosque
Fethija džamija
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
Ecclesiastical or organisational status
StatusActive (as a mosque)
Location
LocationBihać, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
CountryBosnia and Herzegovina
Fethija Mosque (Bihać) is located in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Fethija Mosque (Bihać)
Location of the mosque in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Map
Geographic coordinates44°48′48″N 15°52′12″E / 44.8134°N 15.8699°E / 44.8134; 15.8699
Architecture
TypeChurch
StyleGothic
Specifications
Length22 m (72 ft)
Width11.5 m (38 ft)
Minaret1
MaterialsBihacite; stone
[1]

The Fethija Mosque (Serbo-Croatian: Fethija džamija) is a mosque and former Catholic church, located in the town of Bihać, in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina political division of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Built in 1266 as a church, it is the oldest Gothic building in the country.[2]

History

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It was originally built as a Catholic church dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua, and was subsequently transformed into a mosque following the 1592 conquest of Bihać from Habsburg Croatia by the Ottoman Empire. The building was originally accompanied by a Dominican monastery, which was also mentioned in a 13th-century charter of the Croatian nobility.[3]

The Gothic bell tower of the building served as a minaret until 1863, when it was so dilapidated that it was pulled down and a new minaret was erected. During World War II the mosque was damaged – the roof and all the wooden elements in the interior were burnt, and there was damage to the minaret. After World War II conservation works on building commenced.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Handan, Mirela Mulaluć (March 2004). "The Fethija mosque" (PDF). Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. pp. 60–68 – via European Commission - Council of Europe Joint Programme: Integrated Rehabilitation Project Plan / Survey of the Architectural and Archaeological Heritage (IRPP/SAAH) – Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  2. ^ Fethija džamija sa haremom, devet grobnih ploča i natpisima, graditeljska cjelina - Članak. Komisija za očuvanje nacionalnih spomenika (in Bosnian). November 10, 2013. Archived from the original on May 17, 2020.
  3. ^ "Fethija Mosque". Sightseeing | Bihać.
[edit]
  • Media related to Fethija mosque at Wikimedia Commons
  • "Mosque". discoverbihac.ba (in Bosnian). Archived from the original on April 22, 2019.