Faetano
Faetano
Faitén (Romagnol) | |
|---|---|
Church of San Paolo Apostolo and the town hall (Casa del Castello) in Faetano | |
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Faetano's location in San Marino | |
| Coordinates: 43°55′32″N 12°29′54″E / 43.92556°N 12.49833°E | |
| Country | San Marino |
| Curazie | List |
| Government | |
| • Capitano | Giorgio Moroni (Faetano Viva; since 2020) |
| Area | |
• Total | 7.75 km2 (2.99 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 362 m (1,188 ft) |
| Population (January 2025) | |
• Total | 1,188[1] |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST |
| Postal code | 47896 |
| Climate | Cfa |
| Website | www |
Faetano (Romagnol: Faitén) is one of the nine castelli of San Marino. It occupies an area of 7.75 km2 (2.99 sq mi). As of 2023, it had a population of 1,173 inhabitants, and was the third least populated castello of San Marino.
History
[edit]The territory of San Marino consisted only of Mount Titano until 1463. The nation became part of an alliance against Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta, the Lord of Rimini, who was defeated.[3] The Pope Pius II gifted the towns of Fiorentino, Montegiardino, and Serravalle to San Marino as a reward for being part of the alliance. Later, Faetano voluntarily joined the country in 1463, and the boundaries have remained the same ever since.[4][5] However, the original castle and settlement were razed due to fears of reprisal by the locals.[6]
The name of the castelli comes from the beech tree, which is also present in its coat of arms.[5][7] The region developed as a center of pottery production, with the Ceramica Faetano known as a symbol of artisanal excellence. The center of the town square hosts the Church of St. Paul, which was consecrated in 1917. In the town house, a clock is hoisted on a stone bell tower. The clock is the oldest in San Marino and comes from the Parva Domus palace located near the Palazzo Pubblico mentioned in the 14th century.[6][7]
Geography
[edit]The country of San Marino is divided into nine municipalities (castelli) for administration.[8] [9] It has a land area of 7.75 km2 (2.99 sq mi).[2] It extends from along the Marano valley towards Lake Faetano and Monte Pulito, and ends in Lodola.[7] It borders the Sammarinese castelli of Fiorentino, Montegiardino, Borgo Maggiore, and Domagnano. It also shares borders with the Italian municipalities of Coriano, Montescudo, and Sassofeltrio.[6][7]
Faetano contains four curazie–Cà Chiavello, Calligaria, Corianino, and Monte Pulito.[7][10] The region had a population of 1,188 inhabitants in 2023, which makes it the second smallest subdivision of the country by population after Montegiardino.[1]
Climate
[edit]Faetano has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cfa).
| Climate data for Faetano | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.7 (47.7) |
10.0 (50.0) |
13.0 (55.4) |
16.4 (61.5) |
21.0 (69.8) |
25.9 (78.6) |
28.5 (83.3) |
28.2 (82.8) |
23.6 (74.5) |
19.2 (66.6) |
14.0 (57.2) |
9.9 (49.8) |
18.2 (64.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 6.0 (42.8) |
6.9 (44.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
13.1 (55.6) |
17.7 (63.9) |
22.4 (72.3) |
24.9 (76.8) |
24.4 (75.9) |
20.1 (68.2) |
16.0 (60.8) |
11.3 (52.3) |
7.3 (45.1) |
15.0 (59.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.7 (38.7) |
4.2 (39.6) |
6.7 (44.1) |
9.8 (49.6) |
14.2 (57.6) |
18.6 (65.5) |
20.9 (69.6) |
20.7 (69.3) |
16.8 (62.2) |
13.2 (55.8) |
9.0 (48.2) |
5.0 (41.0) |
11.9 (53.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 57.1 (2.25) |
65.9 (2.59) |
66.0 (2.60) |
64.5 (2.54) |
69.7 (2.74) |
42.0 (1.65) |
37.2 (1.46) |
49.1 (1.93) |
77.0 (3.03) |
81.2 (3.20) |
84.8 (3.34) |
72.5 (2.85) |
767 (30.18) |
| Source: Weather.Directory[11] | |||||||||||||
International relations
[edit]Faetano is twinned with:
Pont-à-Vendin, France (2014)[12]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Demographic structure". Office of Informatics, Technology, Data and Statistics. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
- ^ a b "San Marino: divisions". Citypopulation.de. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. Enciclopedia Italiana. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
- ^ "San Marino". Government of United States. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ a b "9 Castelli di San Marino: mappa e stemmi" [9 Castles of San Marino: Maps and coats of arms]. San Marino Site (in Italian). 10 October 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ a b c "Montegiardino". San Marino Site (in Italian). Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Faetano". San Marino Web (in Italian). Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ Nguyen, Nam H. (2018). La evolución de The World Factbook 2018 en español: The Evolution of The World Factbook 2018 In Spanish (in Spanish). Nam H Nguyen.
- ^ Agency, Central Intelligence (2008). The CIA World Factbook 2009. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 563. ISBN 978-1-60239-282-3.
- ^ Rattini, Maurizio; Venturini, Gian Carlo; Volpinari, Antonio L. (21 March 1997). "Regolamento per la disciplina della campagna elttorale". Elezioni (in Italian). Archived from the original on 5 August 2009. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- ^ "Faetano Weather & Climate Guide". Weather.Directory. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
- ^ "Faetano: firmato il gemellaggio con Pont à Vendin" (in Italian). October 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Faetano at Wikimedia Commons