Draft:Matri Omelette


Matri omelette
Matri omelette served in Aligarh
TypeBread with egg filling
CourseBreakfast, snack
Place of originIndia
Region or stateAligarh, Uttar Pradesh
Main ingredientsMatri, eggs, onions, chilies, spices

Matri omelette is a breakfast dish from Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, consisting of a matri, a crisp, slightly sweet baked bread filled with a freshly prepared omelette.[1][2] The dish is popular among students and residents of the city, particularly those associated with Aligarh Muslim University (AMU). [3]

History

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According to local oral histories and interviews with bakers, the matri was introduced to Aligarh in the early 20th century by Latif Khan, a Pashtun baker from Gorakhpur who had worked for the British Army.[4][2] He established a bakery in Sarai Hakim, adapting techniques to create the crisp, layered bread.[2]

Bakeries such as Bharat Bakery and Khurram Papey became associated with matri production during the mid-20th century, with newer establishments like Azad Bakery continuing the tradition.[2] The combination of matri with an omelette is reported to have originated when an AMU student used matri in place of bread for an omelette sandwich, a practice that became common in student hostels.[1]

Preparation

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Matri is prepared from wheat flour, ghee, and sugar, flavoured with spices such as cardamom and nutmeg.[1] The dough is kneaded, rolled, and baked for several hours, sometimes up to sixteen, to achieve its texture.[2]

For the matri omelette, a freshly cooked omelette, often with onions, chilies, and local spices, is placed between two matris. Variations may include butter or cheese.[4]

Cultural presence

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The dish is a common feature in local markets and is frequently consumed by AMU students.[3] It has been featured in local media, food blogs, and culinary heritage projects documenting traditional foods of Uttar Pradesh.[1][2]

Preservation

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Local reports note a decline in traditional matri production due to changes in consumer preferences and the time-intensive nature of its preparation.[4] Some entrepreneurs and food enthusiasts have promoted the dish through cafes and online media to sustain its popularity.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "The Matri Makers of Aligarh". Enthucutlet. 7 May 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "The 'Matri'-Makers of Aligarh". TwoCircles.net. 22 May 2019. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
  3. ^ a b Khan, Zeyad Masroor (5 July 2016). "Breaking the invisible door at Aligarh Muslim University". Reuters. Retrieved 18 August 2025.
  4. ^ a b c "Tales of Taste: Matri Omelette". Tawarikh Khwani. 2 May 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2025.