Daniel A. Griffith

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Dr.
Daniel A. Griffith
Born (1948-11-15) November 15, 1948 (age 76)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Nationality United States
Alma materIndiana University of Pennsylvania, University of Toronto, Pennsylvania State University
Known forMoran eigenvector spatial filtering (MESF), Sui-random variables model
AwardsGuggenheim Fellowship (2001)
Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Fellow of the American Statistical Association
Fellow of the American Association of Geographers
Fellow of the Regional Science Association International
Fellow of the Spatial Econometrics Association
Jean Paelinck Award (2021)
Walter Isard Award (2024)
ISARA Peter Burrough Medal
ISARA Founder’s Medal
AAG Nystrom Dissertation Award
Fulbright Fellowships
UCGIS Research Award
UCGIS Fellowship
Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award
Scientific career
FieldsGeography, Spatial statistics, Geographic information science
InstitutionsUniversity of Texas at Dallas, University of Miami, Syracuse University, University at Buffalo, Toronto Metropolitan University

Daniel Alva Griffith (born November 15, 1948) is an American geographer, spatial statistician, and geographic information scientist (GIScientist). He is known for his contributions to quantitative geography and spatial statistics, particularly for developing the Moran eigenvector spatial filtering (MESF) technique and introducing the sui-random variables model, both of which address spatial autocorrelation in regression modeling.[1][2] His work has applications in geography, economics, epidemiology, environmental sciences, and other disciplines.

Griffith is Ashbel Smith Professor Emeritus of Geospatial Information Sciences at the University of Texas at Dallas.[3] Since 2021, bibliometric rankings such as Research.com and ScholarGPS have placed him among the top 0.05% of global scholars in geography, with one ranking listing him as the top spatial analyst worldwide.[4][5]

Early life and education

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Griffith was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and raised in Westmoreland County. He earned a B.S. in mathematics education and an M.A. in geography from Indiana University of Pennsylvania.[6] He completed a Ph.D. in geography at the University of Toronto, followed by an M.S. in statistics at Pennsylvania State University.[3]

Academic career

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Griffith has held faculty positions at Toronto Metropolitan University, the University at Buffalo, Syracuse University, the University of Miami, and the University of Texas at Dallas, where he was Ashbel Smith Professor and later became professor emeritus.[3] He also held courtesy appointments at SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, the University of Alberta, and the University of Central Florida.

He has been a visiting scholar at institutions including the University of Cambridge, the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, and Wuhan University.[7]

From 2008 to 2014 he served as editor of Geographical Analysis.[8][9]

Research and contributions

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Griffith’s research focuses on methods to address spatial autocorrelation, a statistical phenomenon in which nearby values are correlated more than expected by chance. His development of the Moran eigenvector spatial filtering (MESF) approach has been widely cited and applied …[10] He also introduced the sui-random variables model as a framework for handling self-correlated data.[11]

His methods have been implemented in R, MATLAB, SAS, and ArcGIS. Dedicated tools include ESFtool, a .NET-based regression tool,[12] and SAAR, an ArcGIS-integrated software with R.[13]

In applied work, Griffith’s spatial analyses of pediatric blood-lead levels in Syracuse, New York, using Onondaga County Health Department data, demonstrated neighborhood-level clustering of elevated lead exposure and contributed to public health research on lead-poisoning prevention and remediation.[14]

Honors and recognition

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Griffith has received numerous fellowships and awards, including:

Selected publications

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  • Griffith, Daniel A. (1987). Spatial Autocorrelation: A Primer. Association of American Geographers. ISBN 0892911972.
  • Anselin, Luc; Griffith, Daniel A. (1988). "Do spatial effects really matter in regression analysis?". Papers of the Regional Science Association. 65 (1): 11–34. doi:10.1111/j.1435-5597.1988.tb01155.x.
  • Griffith, Daniel A. (2003). Spatial Autocorrelation and Spatial Filtering: Gaining Understanding Through Theory and Scientific Visualization. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-24806-4. ISBN 9783540248064.
  • Griffith, Daniel A.; Peres-Neto, Pedro R. (2006). "Spatial modeling in ecology: The flexibility of eigenfunction spatial analyses". Ecology. 87 (10): 2603–2613. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[2603:SMIETF]2.0.CO;2.
  • Griffith, Daniel A.; Li, Bin (2025). Spatial Autocorrelation: A Fundamental Property of Geospatial Phenomena. Elsevier.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Griffith, Daniel A. (2003). Spatial Autocorrelation and Spatial Filtering: Gaining Understanding Through Theory and Scientific Visualization. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-24806-4. ISBN 9783540248064.
  2. ^ Griffith, Daniel A.; Anselin, Luc (1988). "Do spatial effects really matter in regression analysis?". Papers of the Regional Science Association. 65 (1): 11–34. doi:10.1111/j.1435-5597.1988.tb01155.x.
  3. ^ a b c "Daniel A. Griffith – UT Dallas profile". University of Texas at Dallas. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  4. ^ "Daniel A. Griffith – Research.com profile". Research.com. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  5. ^ "Daniel A. Griffith – ScholarGPS profile". ScholarGPS. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  6. ^ Griffith, Daniel A. (2025). "Geographical Journeys: Geographers Tell Their Stories". In Cox, Kevin (ed.). Becoming a Geographer in the Shadow of Geography's Quantitative Revolution. Routledge. pp. 162–175.
  7. ^ "Daniel A. Griffith visiting positions". Frontiers. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  8. ^ "Professor to edit leading geospatial journal". UT Dallas News. 28 May 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  9. ^ "Editorship of Geographical Analysis". Regional Science Association International. 5 August 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  10. ^ Griffith, Daniel A. (2003). Spatial Autocorrelation and Spatial Filtering: Gaining Understanding Through Theory and Scientific Visualization. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-24806-4. ISBN 9783540248064.
  11. ^ Griffith, Daniel A. (2025). "Beyond auto-models: self-correlated sui-model respecifications". Geographical Analysis. 57 (1): 127–151. doi:10.1111/gean.12411.
  12. ^ "ESFtool". GitHub. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  13. ^ "SAAR: Spatial Analysis using ArcGIS Engine and R". Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  14. ^ Griffith, Daniel A. (1998). "A Tale of two swaths: urban childhood blood lead levels across Syracuse, NY". Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 30 (3): 640–665. doi:10.1111/0004-5608.00116.
  15. ^ "Meet our Fellows – 2001". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  16. ^ "Daniel A. Griffith". Royal Society of Canada. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  17. ^ "AAAS confers honor on geospatial information expert". UT Dallas News. 11 January 2012. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  18. ^ "ASA Names 62 New Fellows" (PDF). American Statistical Association. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  19. ^ "AAG Fellows program". American Association of Geographers. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  20. ^ "RSAI Fellows". Regional Science Association International. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  21. ^ "About the SEA". Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  22. ^ "UCGIS Fellows". University Consortium for Geographic Information Science. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  23. ^ "Member profile – Daniel Griffith". Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  24. ^ "Professor Daniel A. Griffith is awarded the 2021 Jean Paelinck RSAI Award". Regional Science Association International. 11 January 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  25. ^ "NARSC Isard Award" (PDF). NARSC. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  26. ^ "Medals and Awards – ISARA". ISARA. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  27. ^ "Medals and Awards – ISARA". ISARA. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  28. ^ "J. Warren Nystrom Award". American Association of Geographers. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  29. ^ "UCGIS Research Award". University Consortium for Geographic Information Science. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  30. ^ "AAG Honors". American Association of Geographers. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  31. ^ "Fulbright U.S. Scholar Program – Daniel A. Griffith". Fulbright Scholars. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  32. ^ "Who's Who Lifetime Achievement – Daniel A. Griffith". Retrieved 10 September 2025.