Daeng Chelak
Daeng Chelak | |
|---|---|
| Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Riau | |
| Reign | 1728 – 1745 |
| Predecessor | Daeng Marewah |
| Successor | Daeng Kemboja |
| Born | Opu Daeng Chelak ibni La Tendri Borong Opu Daeng Rilakka Luwu, Sulawesi |
| Died | 1745 Riau |
| Buried | 1745 |
| Issue | Salehuddin of Selangor Raja Haji Fisabilillah |
| Father | Daeng Rilaka |
| Mother | Opu Tenribong |
| Occupation | nobleman, warrior |
Almarhum Yamtuan Muda Riau II Opu Daeng Chelak ibni Almarhum La Tendri Borong Opu Daeng Rilakka, Yamtuan Muda Riau II Opu Daeng Chelak (died May 1745) was the second Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Riau who held the position from 1728 to 1745.
History
[edit]Daeng Chelak was the fourth among five Bugis sons of Daeng Rilaka and Opu Tenribong from Luwu, Sulawesi;[1] his four other brothers being Daeng Parani, Daeng Menambun, Daeng Marewah and Daeng Kemasi.[2]
In 1728 he was appointed by Sultan of Johor Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah as the second Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Riau, replacing his older brother Daeng Marewah who had died. During his reign he made Riau a thriving port and trading center. He had the people of Riau to plant black pepper and gambier. He was a brave warlord and a wise politician as Riau at that time was well-known and respected state throughout the Malay World.
Death
[edit]He died in Ulu Riau in May 1745 and was buried there and he was called Marhum Mangkat di Kota by the people of Riau.[3] His cousin Daeng Kemboja, a son of Daeng Parani, was appointed by Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah as the third Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Riau.
Legacy
[edit]Opu Daeng Chelak is the ancestor of the Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Riau and the sultans of Selangor (as the House of Opu Daeng Chelak) to the present day.
Reference
[edit]- ^ Bastin, Winks, Malaysia: Selected Historical Readings, pg 94
- ^ Ali, Hooker, Andaya, The Precious Gift: Tuhfat Al-nafis, Oxford University Press, pg 44
- ^ Adil (Haji.), Buyong bin (1980). Sejarah Johor (in Malay). Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
- R.O. Winstedt (1992). A History of Johore. The Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society (MBRAS). ISBN 983-99614-6-2
- Abu Hassan Mohamad Sham (1993). Puisi-puisi Raja Ali Haji. Dewan Bahasa Pustaka(DBP). ISBN 983-62-3971-5
- Virginia Matheson Hooker (1998). Tuhfat Al-Nafis. Yayasan Karyawan dan Dewan Bahasa Pustaka(DBP). ISBN 983-9510-02-9