Cyanolyca
| Cyanolyca | |
|---|---|
| Cyanolyca turcosa | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Corvidae |
| Subfamily: | Cyanocoracinae |
| Genus: | Cyanolyca Cabanis, 1851 |
| Type species | |
| Cyanocorax armillatus[1] Gray, 1845
| |
| Species | |
|
9, see text | |
Cyanolyca is a genus of small jays found in humid highland forests in southern Mexico, Central America and the Andes in South America. All are largely blue and have a black mask. They also possess black bills and legs and are skulking birds. They frequently join mixed-species flocks of birds.[2]
Species
[edit]| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black-collared jay | Cyanolyca armillata (Gray, 1845) |
Andean forests in Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Turquoise jay | Cyanolyca turcosa (Bonaparte, 1853) |
southern Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| White-collared jay | Cyanolyca viridicyanus (D'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) |
Peru and Bolivia |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
NT
|
| Azure-hooded jay | Cyanolyca cucullata (Ridgway, 1885) |
Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, southeastern Mexico, and western Panama |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Beautiful jay | Cyanolyca pulchra (Lawrence, 1876) |
Colombia and Ecuador |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
NT
|
| Black-throated jay | Cyanolyca pumilo (Strickland, 1849) |
Chiapas, Guatemala and Honduras |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Dwarf jay | Cyanolyca nanus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847) |
Mexico |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| White-throated jay
|
Cyanolyca mirabilis Nelson, 1903 |
Mexico |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
VU
|
| Silvery-throated jay | Cyanolyca argentigula (Lawrence, 1875) |
Costa Rica and Panama |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
References
[edit]- ^ "Corvidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
- ^ Howell, Steve N.G.; Sophie Webb (1995). A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 541–542. ISBN 0-19-854012-4.