Clinton D. McKinnon
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Clinton D. McKinnon | |
|---|---|
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 23rd district | |
| In office January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1953 | |
| Preceded by | Charles K. Fletcher |
| Succeeded by | Clyde Doyle |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Clinton Dotson McKinnon February 5, 1906 |
| Died | December 29, 2001 (aged 95) |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater | University of Redlands (B.A. 1930) |
| Occupation |
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Clinton Dotson McKinnon (February 5, 1906 – December 29, 2001) was an American Democratic politician and journalist from San Diego, California. He served two terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1949 to 1953.
Biography
[edit]McKinnon was born in 1906 in Dallas, Texas, to Dr. John and Tennie McKinnon; his mother was a nurse. He was their only child; his father died when he was 12.
Education
[edit]He graduated from Palo Alto High School in Palo Alto, California. McKinnon attended Stanford University in 1924, attended the University of Geneva in 1930, and received a BA from University of Redlands in 1930.
Early career
[edit]McKinnon was a journalist and owned newspapers in Texas and California.[1] In 1942, Time described McKinnon as "a jockey-sized little fireball with unruly black hair and bounding energy" who started several local throwaway newspapers in Los Angeles's San Fernando Valley that specialized in neighborhood or industry-focused human interest stories, selling ads to local merchants.[2]
San Diego Daily Journal
[edit]In 1943, McKinnon sold his three LA area papers and bought the three-times-a-week San Diego Progress-Journal.[3] In January 1944, he announced it would be converted to a daily format, making it the only daily newspaper to be established during World War II, the San Diego Daily Journal.[1] The Franklin Roosevelt administration allocated newsprint, then under rationing, to the Daily Journal, allowing it to compete with the Republican San Diego Tribune.[4]
Ahead of his run for Congress, McKinnon sold the paper to journalist John A. Kennedy in 1947; Kennedy sold it to the Union-Tribune Publishing Company in 1950.[1][5]
Journal alumni include Tribune editor and columnist Neil Morgan and Congressman Lionel Van Deerlin.[1] Van Deerlin recalled:
- "He was one of the guys-very different from your standard publisher. At the company picnics, he would be pitching softballs. He would come through the newsroom and he would know the names of your kids and which ones had been sick."
Congress
[edit]McKinnon was first elected to the House of Representatives in 1948, defeating Republican incumbent Charles K. Fletcher, founder of Home Federal Savings and Loan.[1] During the campaign, McKinnon hogged the stage for 15 minutes, keeping President Truman from speaking to the crowd waiting for him. Later in Washington, McKinnon apologized to Truman, and Truman glared back at McKinnon, then said: "Well, you got elected, didn't you? That's the only thing that matters."[citation needed]
McKinnon served until 1953. In Congress, he fought for water projects for San Diego.[1] Gordon Luce, then the California Republican Party Chairman, said that he was a bright and hard-working leader that even political opponents respected. In 1952, instead of running for reelection, he ran for the Democratic nomination for Senator against better-known Republican Senator Bill Knowland.[1] Candidates could then run in multiple party primaries in California, and Knowland won both the Republican and Democratic primaries. Since the Congressional districts were redrawn in 1952, McKinnon was the last Representative to serve all of San Diego County.
Later career
[edit]McKinnon was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1952 and 1956.
McKinnon preferred to be known as a journalist rather than a politician.[citation needed] His other ventures included the La Jolla Light, Coronado Journal, and radio station KSDJ (now KCBQ).
Death
[edit]McKinnon died on December 29, 2001, in La Jolla, California.[1][6]
Family
[edit]McKinnon and his wife Lucille had two sons, Clinton Daniel (Dan) and Michael Dean (Mike), and a daughter Connie.[1]
Mike, who died in 2012, was the majority stockholder in McKinnon Broadcasting, owner of San Diego Home/Garden Lifestyles magazine, and a Texas state legislator from 1972 to 1976. Dan, the former owner of KSON radio, was a minority stockholder in McKinnon Broadcasting, ran for US Congress as a Republican in 1980, and was national campaign chairman for the Duncan Hunter for President campaign in 2008.[7]
Electoral history
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Clinton D. McKinnon | 112,534 | 55.8% | |||
| Republican | Charles K. Fletcher (Incumbent) | 87,138 | 43.2% | |||
| Progressive | Harry C. Steinmetz | 2,017 | 1.0% | |||
| Total votes | 201,689 | 100.0% | ||||
| Turnout | ||||||
| Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Clinton D. McKinnon (Incumbent) | 94,137 | 51% | |
| Republican | Leslie E. Gehres | 90,398 | 49% | |
| Total votes | 184,535 | 100.0% | ||
| Turnout | ||||
| Democratic hold | ||||
Further reading
[edit]- Bowman-Lamb, Molly. Clinton McKinnon and The New Voice for San Diego: San Diego Journal, History thesis, University of San Diego, 1996.
- "Member of Congress, newspaper owner dies. He was last representative of entire county of San Diego", The San Diego Union-Tribune, December 30, 2001, by Steve La Rue. Obituary includes portrait.
- "PM for Post Mortem". Time. 1948-03-22. Retrieved 2025-09-25.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i ""Clinton McKinnon, 95; Publisher, Congressman", Los Angeles Times. Myrna Oliver. 01/01/02. Retrieved: 17/05/18
- ^ "The Press: Out of the Valley". Time. 1942-11-02. Retrieved 2025-09-25.
- ^ "Clinton McKinnon Buys Two Papers". San Bernardino Sun. 1943-10-12. p. 12. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
Mr. McKinnon founded the San Fernando Times in 1935, which he sold recently. At the same time he sold two aircraft and shipyard papers in the Long Beach and San Fernando valley areas.
- ^ Pourade, Richard (1977). "CHAPTER FOUR: The City – The End of One Civic Dream". The History of San Diego. Vol. 7 City of the Dream, 1940–1970. Copley Books. ISBN 9780913938195. Retrieved 2025-09-24.
The Daily Journal which Clinton McKinnon founded during the war on newsprint allocated by a Democrat administration ...
- ^ ""Journal Folds in San Diego"". San Bernardino Sun. Associated Press. 1950-05-28. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-09-23.
... the name, circulation lists, and publishing rights have been sold to the San Diego Union-Tribune Publishing Co., which publishes the Evening Tribune and the Morning Union.
- ^ "Obituaries". Washington Post. 2002-01-05. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
- ^ Duncan Hunter @ CNN.com
- ^ "1948 election results" (PDF).
- ^ "1950 election results" (PDF).
External links
[edit]- United States Congress. "Clinton D. McKinnon (id: M000528)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- United States Congress (1949). "Clinton D. McKinnon". Official Congressional Directory. U.S. Government Printing Office. A more detailed entry than what is in the Biographical Directory.
