Arisba

For the town of ancient Lesbos, see Arisba (Lesbos). For the genus of nymphalid butterflies found in South America, see Dynamine.

Arisba or Arisbe (Ancient Greek: Ἀρίσβη; Eth. Ἀρισβαίος), was a town of Mysia. Its site is tentatively located at Musakoy in Asiatic Turkey.^[1][2]

History

Late Bronze Age

At the end of the Late Bronze Age, in connection with the Trojan War, it was mentioned by Homer in the same line with Sestos and Abydus.^[3]

Iron Age

It was between Percote and Abydus,^[4] a colony of Mytilene, founded by Scamandrius and Ascanius, son of Aeneas. It was a member of the Delian League.^[5]

Classical Age

Hellenistic period

The army of Alexander the Great mustered here after crossing the Hellespont.^[6] When the wandering Gauls passed over into Asia, on the invitation of Attalus I, they occupied Arisba, but were soon defeated, in 216 BCE, by Prusias I of Bithynia.^[7] In Strabo's time, the place was almost forgotten.

Roman period

There are coins of Arisbe from the Roman emperor Trajan's time (early 2nd century), and also autonomous coins.

References

1. Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 51, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
2. Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
3. Homer, Iliad 2.837
4. Stephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica Ἀρίσβη
5. Athenian Tribute Lists
6. Arrian, The Anabasis of Alexander 1.12
7. Pol. 5.111

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: George Long (1854–1857). "Arisba". In Smith, William (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray. p. 214.

40°11′59″N 26°32′32″E / 40.199817°N 26.542314°E / 40.199817; 26.542314