Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve

Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Map showing the location of Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve
Map showing the location of Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve
Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve
LocationNew South Wales
Nearest cityLismore
Coordinates28°41′50″S 153°25′24″E / 28.69722°S 153.42333°E / -28.69722; 153.42333
Area0.21 km2 (0.081 sq mi)[1]
EstablishedMarch 1993 (1993-03)[1]
Governing bodyNSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
Websitehttp://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/NationalParks/parkHome.aspx?id=N0703

The Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve is a protected nature reserve in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia. A subtropical jungle remnant of the Big Scrub, the 21-hectare (52-acre) reserve is approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Lismore. Far less than 1% of the original Big Scrub now remains.

Features

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Marbled frogmouth

The Reserve's red-brown soil is derived from a basaltic flow from the nearby Mount Warning, and later volcanic flows from the Nightcap Range.[2] Average annual rainfall at Lismore is 1,340 millimetres (53 in).[3]

The Reserve is the largest and most important of the remnants of the Big Scrub. The area previously known as "Big Scrub Flora Reserve" is larger; however, it is not considered part of the genuine Big Scrub further to the south.[2]

Over 170 species of trees, shrubs and vines have been recorded at this reserve.[4]

Significant rainforest tree species include white booyong, rosewood, long jack, red bean, koda, cudgerie, white cedar and black bean.

As at most of the Big Scrub remnants, large Moreton Bay figs are prominent at this reserve. It is also a habitat for the seldom seen marbled frogmouth.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Andrew Johnston Big Scrub Nature Reserve". Office of Environment & Heritage. Government of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b Floyd, A. G. Australian Rainforests of New South Wales. Vol. 2. p. 19. ISBN 0-949324-32-9.
  3. ^ "Lismore averages". Bureau of Meteorology.
  4. ^ Big Scrub Nature Reserves: Plan of management (PDF). NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service (PDF). Government of New South Wales. December 1997. ISBN 0-7310-0894-4.
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