9th Motorized Division
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9th Motorized Division | |
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9e division d'infanterie motorisée | |
![]() Unit insignia | |
Active | 1873 - 1962 |
Country | France |
Branch | French Army |
Type | Motorized infantry |
Engagements | World War I World War II Algerian War Cold War |
The French 9th Motorized Division originally known as the 9th Infantry Division, was a French Army division active during World War I, World War II and the Algerian War.[1]
Battle Of France 1940
[edit]During the Battle of France in May 1940, the division contained the following units:[citation needed]
- 13th Infantry Regiment
- 95th Infantry Regiment
- 131st Infantry Regiment
- 2nd Reconnaissance Battalion
- 30th Artillery Regiment
- 230th Artillery Regiment
The division was an active division which had existed during peacetime. It was a fully motorized infantry division.
Algerian War
[edit]The 9th Infantry Division was recreated within the 1st Military Region (Île-de-France, Paris region), with headquarters in Versailles, as part of the Valmy Plan (by calling up the contingent during the Algerian War and recalling the liberated classes).[2] It arrived in Algeria in June 1956.
It took part in operations in the Orléansville area, west of Algiers.[3] It formed part of the Algiers military division (which became the Algiers army corps in 1958 and then the 23rd Army Corps in 1962).[4] It was dissolved on 31 December 1962.[3]
The division was part of the Algiers Corps Area in 1960, during the Algerian War.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Horne, Alistair (1969). To lose a battle; France 1940. Boston, Little, Brown. p. 399.
- ^ Sicard, Jacques (September 2000). "Les grandes unités d'AFN et leurs insignes, 1954-1962". Militaria Magazine (182): 30–38.
- ^ a b Sicard 2000.
- ^ Thierry Sarmant; Philippe Schillinger; Michel Hardy (2000). Inventory of series H, sub-series 1 H1091-4881: Algeria 1945-1967 (PDF). Vol. I – General introduction. Château de Vincennes: Army Historical Service. pp. 40, 46. ISBN 2-86323-129-4. ISSN 1269-7397..
- ^ Shrader, Charles R. (1999). "Appendix A: Major French Combat Forces in Algeria in 1960". The First Helicopter War: Logistics and Mobility in Algeria 1954-62. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 237–238.